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HfMg6Sb

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1017132 · Space group: Amm2 (#38)

Basic Information

Formula
HfMg6Sb
MP-ID
mp-1017132
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
4.0996
g/cm³
Volume
361.36
ų
Cell a
5.3239
Å
Cell b
6.0740
Å
Cell c
11.1747
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Amm2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
15.86 5.5874 75.1 (0,0,2)
16.61 5.3366 7.1 (0,1,1)
16.65 5.3239 67.9 (1,0,0)
23.08 3.8544 64.3 (1,0,2)
23.61 3.7691 5.3 (1,1,1)
28.10 3.1754 1.9 (0,1,3)
29.41 3.0370 17.6 (0,2,0)
32.04 2.7937 21.5 (0,0,4)
32.84 2.7271 2.6 (1,1,3)
33.59 2.6683 40.8 (0,2,2)
33.67 2.6620 42.1 (2,0,0)
33.98 2.6380 24.1 (1,2,0)
36.32 2.4738 57.8 (1,0,4)
37.42 2.4032 18.5 (2,0,2)
37.71 2.3855 100.0 (1,2,2)
37.77 2.3821 2.0 (2,1,1)
44.04 2.0561 11.9 (0,2,4)
44.41 2.0400 1.2 (2,1,3)
45.30 2.0018 10.9 (2,2,0)
46.54 1.9515 1.3 (1,1,5)
47.16 1.9272 14.7 (2,0,4)
47.40 1.9180 18.9 (1,2,4)
48.29 1.8845 29.3 (2,2,2)
48.81 1.8659 1.1 (1,3,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.00715
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.99078
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1554
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9668
eV/atom
Volume/atom
22.59
ų
c/a Ratio
2.0990

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0052
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.750
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.250
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.7356
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.1160
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.4376
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
3.117%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2452
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.625
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-15.632
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6696
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.725
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.750

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1017132
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of HfMg6Sb were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1017132, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_HfMg6Sb
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.32390600
_cell_length_b   6.07404400
_cell_length_c   11.17474200
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   HfMg6Sb
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf2 Mg12 Sb2'
_cell_volume   361.36477602
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.16934300  1.0
  Hf  Hf1  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.66934300  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.50000000  0.25208500  0.41738600  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.50000000  0.74791500  0.41738600  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.00000000  0.74312000  0.08149400  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.00000000  0.25688000  0.08149400  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.33535500  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.33017300  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.50000000  0.75208500  0.91738600  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.50000000  0.24791500  0.91738600  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.00000000  0.24312000  0.58149400  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.00000000  0.75688000  0.58149400  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.83535500  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.83017300  1.0
  Sb  Sb14  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.16736500  1.0
  Sb  Sb15  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.66736500  1.0
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