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LiMg6Nb

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1021316 · Space group: Amm2 (#38)

Basic Information

Formula
LiMg6Nb
MP-ID
mp-1021316
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
2.4028
g/cm³
Volume
339.57
ų
Cell a
4.9618
Å
Cell b
6.4167
Å
Cell c
10.6656
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Amm2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
16.12 5.4983 72.2 (0,1,1)
16.62 5.3328 11.2 (0,0,2)
17.88 4.9618 7.8 (1,0,0)
24.16 3.6836 49.6 (1,1,1)
24.51 3.6326 6.1 (1,0,2)
27.81 3.2083 2.7 (0,2,0)
28.71 3.1098 17.0 (0,1,3)
32.57 2.7492 25.3 (0,2,2)
33.25 2.6942 3.3 (1,2,0)
33.61 2.6664 13.2 (0,0,4)
34.02 2.6350 21.2 (1,1,3)
36.21 2.4809 35.6 (2,0,0)
37.40 2.4047 100.0 (1,2,2)
38.32 2.3487 44.2 (1,0,4)
39.86 2.2614 14.3 (2,1,1)
40.09 2.2494 2.4 (2,0,2)
43.14 2.0971 4.9 (0,3,1)
44.77 2.0242 4.3 (0,1,5)
46.26 1.9626 1.3 (2,2,0)
46.85 1.9394 8.6 (2,1,3)
47.04 1.9317 9.3 (1,3,1)
48.01 1.8952 3.6 (1,2,4)
48.58 1.8742 8.4 (1,1,5)
49.49 1.8418 15.1 (2,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.21226
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.51187
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2369
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.5119
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.22
ų
c/a Ratio
2.1496

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
3.0482
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
1
Magnetization/Volume
0.008980
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.750
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.250
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.7356
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.1160
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
5.9267
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
3.176%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.1552
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.250
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.128
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6696
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.671
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.750

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1021316
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiMg6Nb were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1021316, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiMg6Nb
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.96177000
_cell_length_b   6.41667500
_cell_length_c   10.66558600
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiMg6Nb
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li2 Mg12 Nb2'
_cell_volume   339.57162582
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.83591100  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.33591100  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.50000000  0.25503500  0.58225700  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.50000000  0.74496500  0.58225700  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.00000000  0.24375600  0.41137000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.00000000  0.75624400  0.41137000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.66802500  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.17259100  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.50000000  0.75503500  0.08225700  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.50000000  0.24496500  0.08225700  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.00000000  0.74375600  0.91137000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.00000000  0.25624400  0.91137000  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.16802500  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.67259100  1.0
  Nb  Nb14  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.33622300  1.0
  Nb  Nb15  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.83622300  1.0
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