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Mg14GaBi

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1026423 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg14GaBi
MP-ID
mp-1026423
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
2.8073
g/cm³
Volume
366.12
ų
Cell a
6.3957
Å
Cell b
6.3957
Å
Cell c
10.3351
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.56 10.3351 22.8 (0,0,0,1)
16.00 5.5389 58.5 (1,0,-1,0)
17.16 5.1675 17.2 (0,0,0,2)
18.17 4.8820 19.8 (1,0,-1,1)
18.17 4.8820 9.9 (0,1,-1,1)
23.55 3.7785 51.1 (1,0,-1,2)
25.86 3.4450 2.8 (0,0,0,3)
27.90 3.1979 16.7 (2,-1,-1,0)
29.23 3.0550 10.3 (2,-1,-1,1)
30.56 2.9254 9.3 (1,0,-1,3)
32.33 2.7694 21.0 (2,0,-2,0)
32.33 2.7694 10.5 (0,2,-2,0)
32.94 2.7193 21.9 (2,-1,-1,2)
33.50 2.6751 7.4 (2,0,-2,1)
34.72 2.5838 25.0 (0,0,0,4)
36.82 2.4410 100.0 (2,0,-2,2)
38.41 2.3438 4.6 (2,-1,-1,3)
38.44 2.3415 14.3 (1,0,-1,4)
41.85 2.1585 3.6 (2,0,-2,3)
43.21 2.0935 3.7 (3,-1,-2,0)
43.21 2.0935 7.3 (2,1,-3,0)
44.14 2.0518 6.8 (3,-1,-2,1)
45.11 2.0098 3.1 (2,-1,-1,4)
45.11 2.0098 6.3 (1,1,-2,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.00329
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-1.86234
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0481
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-1.8623
eV/atom
Volume/atom
22.88
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6159

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.125
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.4634
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
3.8528
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.4915
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
3.820%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2035
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.250
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-6.747
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.4218
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.830
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1026423
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg14GaBi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1026423, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg14GaBi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.39574354
_cell_length_b   6.39574302
_cell_length_c   10.33507588
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000270
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg14GaBi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Ga1 Bi1'
_cell_volume   366.12242967
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.16586214  0.83293057  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.16609465  0.83304683  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.66706943  0.33413786  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66695317  0.33390535  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.66706943  0.83293057  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66695317  0.83304683  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.33543437  0.16456563  0.36967863  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.33543437  0.16456563  0.88032137  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.33543437  0.67086974  0.36967863  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.33543437  0.67086974  0.88032137  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.82913026  0.16456563  0.36967863  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.82913026  0.16456563  0.88032137  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.37576048  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.87423952  1.0
  Ga  Ga14  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.12500000  1.0
  Bi  Bi15  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.62500000  1.0
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