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Mg14GaW

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1026453 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg14GaW
MP-ID
mp-1026453
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
2.9467
g/cm³
Volume
334.64
ų
Cell a
6.2393
Å
Cell b
6.2393
Å
Cell c
9.9261
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.91 9.9261 20.7 (0,0,0,1)
16.41 5.4034 59.5 (1,0,-1,0)
17.87 4.9631 15.0 (0,0,0,2)
18.70 4.7458 23.1 (1,0,-1,1)
24.35 3.6552 40.2 (1,0,-1,2)
26.95 3.3087 1.2 (0,0,0,3)
28.61 3.1196 14.9 (2,-1,-1,0)
30.03 2.9761 7.1 (2,-1,-1,1)
31.71 2.8217 6.0 (1,0,-1,3)
33.16 2.7017 31.0 (2,0,-2,0)
33.94 2.6412 18.8 (2,-1,-1,2)
34.40 2.6068 4.9 (2,0,-2,1)
36.20 2.4815 24.4 (0,0,0,4)
37.92 2.3729 100.0 (2,0,-2,2)
39.71 2.2698 3.7 (2,-1,-1,3)
39.98 2.2551 13.2 (1,0,-1,4)
43.23 2.0927 3.2 (2,0,-2,3)
44.36 2.0423 5.1 (3,-1,-2,0)
44.36 2.0423 2.6 (1,2,-3,0)
45.34 2.0004 3.3 (3,-1,-2,1)
45.34 2.0004 1.6 (1,2,-3,1)
46.78 1.9421 8.0 (2,-1,-1,4)
48.18 1.8886 16.9 (3,-1,-2,2)
48.88 1.8634 2.1 (1,0,-1,5)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.14116
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.28465
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1646
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.2847
eV/atom
Volume/atom
20.91
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5909

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0006
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.125
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.4634
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
3.8528
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.1158
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
4.862%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2741
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.313
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-3.652
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.4218
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.753
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1026453
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg14GaW were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1026453, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg14GaW
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.23925880
_cell_length_b   6.23925831
_cell_length_c   9.92612628
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000258
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg14GaW
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Ga1 W1'
_cell_volume   334.63886841
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.16762065  0.83380982  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.16698749  0.83349324  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.66619018  0.33237935  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66650676  0.33301251  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.66619018  0.83380982  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66650676  0.83349324  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.32570885  0.17429115  0.37005488  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.32570885  0.17429115  0.87994512  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.32570885  0.65141870  0.37005488  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.32570885  0.65141870  0.87994512  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.84858130  0.17429115  0.37005488  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.84858130  0.17429115  0.87994512  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.37397295  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.87602705  1.0
  Ga  Ga14  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.62500000  1.0
  W  W15  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.12500000  1.0
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