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Mg14NbW

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1026515 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg14NbW
MP-ID
mp-1026515
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
3.0330
g/cm³
Volume
337.81
ų
Cell a
6.2714
Å
Cell b
6.2714
Å
Cell c
9.9177
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.92 9.9177 10.9 (0,0,0,1)
16.32 5.4312 69.3 (1,0,-1,0)
17.89 4.9589 17.3 (0,0,0,2)
18.63 4.7637 13.0 (1,0,-1,1)
24.31 3.6621 46.1 (1,0,-1,2)
28.46 3.1357 17.2 (2,-1,-1,0)
29.88 2.9898 4.0 (2,-1,-1,1)
31.69 2.8239 3.4 (1,0,-1,3)
32.98 2.7156 32.1 (2,0,-2,0)
33.82 2.6503 7.1 (2,-1,-1,2)
33.82 2.6503 14.3 (1,1,-2,2)
34.24 2.6192 2.9 (2,0,-2,1)
36.23 2.4794 24.1 (0,0,0,4)
37.77 2.3818 100.0 (2,0,-2,2)
39.61 2.2751 2.3 (2,-1,-1,3)
39.97 2.2555 14.9 (1,0,-1,4)
43.11 2.0984 1.8 (2,0,-2,3)
44.12 2.0528 2.9 (3,-1,-2,0)
44.12 2.0528 5.8 (2,1,-3,0)
45.10 2.0102 2.9 (3,-1,-2,1)
46.70 1.9449 9.0 (2,-1,-1,4)
47.96 1.8967 19.3 (3,-1,-2,2)
48.88 1.8632 1.3 (1,0,-1,5)
49.80 1.8310 19.8 (2,0,-2,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.26271
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.60516
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2679
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.6052
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.11
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5814

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.6288
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
2
Magnetization/Volume
0.004820
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.125
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.4634
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
3.8528
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
2.3023
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
3.750%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2591
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.438
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-2.026
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.4218
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.684
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1026515
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg14NbW were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1026515, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg14NbW
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.27138766
_cell_length_b   6.27138717
_cell_length_c   9.91770071
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000256
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg14NbW
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Nb1 W1'
_cell_volume   337.80718253
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.17061911  0.83530905  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.16792604  0.83396252  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.66469095  0.32938089  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66603748  0.33207396  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.66469095  0.83530905  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66603748  0.83396252  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.32492134  0.17507866  0.37865994  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.32492134  0.17507866  0.87134006  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.32492134  0.64984369  0.37865994  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.32492134  0.64984369  0.87134006  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.85015631  0.17507866  0.37865994  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.85015631  0.17507866  0.87134006  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.37330720  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.87669280  1.0
  Nb  Nb14  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.12500000  1.0
  W  W15  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.62500000  1.0
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