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HfMg14Nb

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1026524 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
HfMg14Nb
MP-ID
mp-1026524
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
2.8720
g/cm³
Volume
353.66
ų
Cell a
6.3902
Å
Cell b
6.3902
Å
Cell c
10.0005
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.84 10.0005 8.0 (0,0,0,1)
16.02 5.5341 64.3 (1,0,-1,0)
17.74 5.0002 16.3 (0,0,0,2)
18.32 4.8421 10.9 (1,0,-1,1)
23.99 3.7101 45.8 (1,0,-1,2)
27.92 3.1951 5.5 (2,-1,-1,0)
27.92 3.1951 11.0 (1,1,-2,0)
29.35 3.0435 1.3 (2,-1,-1,1)
29.35 3.0435 2.6 (1,1,-2,1)
31.33 2.8555 3.4 (1,0,-1,3)
32.35 2.7671 31.9 (2,0,-2,0)
33.28 2.6924 20.8 (2,-1,-1,2)
33.61 2.6668 2.8 (2,0,-2,1)
35.92 2.5001 23.4 (0,0,0,4)
37.14 2.4211 100.0 (2,0,-2,2)
39.05 2.3067 1.6 (2,-1,-1,3)
39.55 2.2784 13.7 (1,0,-1,4)
42.46 2.1291 1.3 (2,0,-2,3)
43.25 2.0917 9.2 (3,-1,-2,0)
44.24 2.0474 2.6 (3,-1,-2,1)
46.10 1.9690 8.5 (2,-1,-1,4)
47.10 1.9297 5.8 (3,-1,-2,2)
47.10 1.9297 11.7 (2,1,-3,2)
49.11 1.8551 13.0 (2,0,-2,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.16632
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.51399
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1663
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.5140
eV/atom
Volume/atom
22.10
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5650

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0006
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.125
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.4634
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
3.8528
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.4375
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
2.126%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.0704
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.313
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-3.045
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.4218
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.752
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1026524
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of HfMg14Nb were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1026524, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_HfMg14Nb
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.39022147
_cell_length_b   6.39022095
_cell_length_c   10.00044868
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000272
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   HfMg14Nb
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf1 Mg14 Nb1'
_cell_volume   353.65670008
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.16775804  0.83387852  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.16967509  0.83483704  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66612148  0.33224196  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.66516296  0.33032491  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66612148  0.83387852  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.66516296  0.83483704  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.32866070  0.17133930  0.37145148  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.32866070  0.17133930  0.87854852  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.32866070  0.65732239  0.37145148  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.32866070  0.65732239  0.87854852  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.84267761  0.17133930  0.37145148  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.84267761  0.17133930  0.87854852  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.37596189  1.0
  Mg  Mg14  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.87403811  1.0
  Nb  Nb15  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.12500000  1.0
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