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LiMg14Cu

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1027823 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
LiMg14Cu
MP-ID
mp-1027823
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
1.9829
g/cm³
Volume
343.97
ų
Cell a
6.3329
Å
Cell b
6.3329
Å
Cell c
9.9035
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.93 9.9035 16.4 (0,0,0,1)
16.16 5.4845 2.1 (1,0,-1,0)
18.49 4.7979 18.2 (1,0,-1,1)
29.62 3.0160 5.1 (2,-1,-1,1)
31.63 2.8283 4.1 (1,0,-1,3)
32.66 2.7422 24.8 (2,0,-2,0)
33.92 2.6428 3.6 (2,0,-2,1)
36.28 2.4759 24.3 (0,0,0,4)
37.49 2.3989 100.0 (2,0,-2,2)
39.43 2.2852 1.1 (2,-1,-1,3)
39.43 2.2852 2.1 (1,1,-2,3)
42.87 2.1094 2.6 (2,0,-2,3)
44.66 2.0290 1.2 (3,-1,-2,1)
44.66 2.0290 2.4 (2,1,-3,1)
48.89 1.8629 1.7 (1,0,-1,5)
49.61 1.8377 14.5 (2,0,-2,4)
50.79 1.7978 1.1 (3,0,-3,1)
52.10 1.7555 1.3 (2,1,-3,3)
58.28 1.5832 17.3 (4,-2,-2,0)
66.07 1.4142 17.1 (2,0,-2,6)
68.42 1.3711 1.7 (4,0,-4,0)
70.62 1.3338 18.5 (4,-2,-2,4)
71.38 1.3214 13.5 (4,0,-4,2)
77.03 1.2379 2.3 (0,0,0,8)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.03406
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-4.44117
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0609
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-1.7646
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.50
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5638

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.125
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.4634
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
3.8528
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.9243
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
4.989%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.1682
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.500
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.844
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.4218
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.822
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1027823
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiMg14Cu were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1027823, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiMg14Cu
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.33290380
_cell_length_b   6.33290330
_cell_length_c   9.90351655
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000263
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiMg14Cu
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li1 Mg14 Cu1'
_cell_volume   343.97414455
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.16389251  0.83194575  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.16818649  0.83409274  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66805425  0.33610749  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.66590726  0.33181351  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66805425  0.83194575  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.66590726  0.83409274  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.32841417  0.17158583  0.36887535  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.32841417  0.17158583  0.88112465  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.32841417  0.65682933  0.36887535  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.32841417  0.65682933  0.88112465  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.84317067  0.17158583  0.36887535  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.84317067  0.17158583  0.88112465  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.37662303  1.0
  Mg  Mg14  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.87337697  1.0
  Cu  Cu15  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.12500000  1.0
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