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CaMg14Bi

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1028126 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
CaMg14Bi
MP-ID
mp-1028126
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
2.4986
g/cm³
Volume
391.66
ų
Cell a
6.5317
Å
Cell b
6.5317
Å
Cell c
10.6006
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.34 10.6006 60.7 (0,0,0,1)
15.67 5.6566 71.7 (1,0,-1,0)
16.73 5.3003 21.5 (0,0,0,2)
17.77 4.9905 75.8 (1,0,-1,1)
22.99 3.8677 64.4 (1,0,-1,2)
25.20 3.5335 5.7 (0,0,0,3)
27.31 3.2658 6.9 (2,-1,-1,0)
27.31 3.2658 13.8 (1,1,-2,0)
28.60 3.1211 8.2 (2,-1,-1,1)
28.60 3.1211 16.4 (1,1,-2,1)
29.81 2.9969 22.0 (1,0,-1,3)
31.63 2.8283 45.0 (2,0,-2,0)
32.19 2.7804 27.2 (2,-1,-1,2)
32.77 2.7327 12.0 (2,0,-2,1)
32.77 2.7327 6.0 (0,2,-2,1)
33.82 2.6501 38.2 (0,0,0,4)
35.99 2.4953 100.0 (2,0,-2,2)
35.99 2.4953 50.0 (0,2,-2,2)
37.48 2.3998 17.7 (1,0,-1,4)
37.50 2.3984 13.5 (2,-1,-1,3)
40.87 2.2081 6.7 (2,0,-2,3)
40.87 2.2081 3.4 (0,2,-2,3)
42.27 2.1380 4.7 (3,-1,-2,0)
42.27 2.1380 9.3 (2,1,-3,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.02344
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-1.77170
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1295
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-1.7717
eV/atom
Volume/atom
24.48
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6229

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.125
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.4634
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
3.8528
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.8292
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
5.518%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.1921
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.188
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-4.234
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.4218
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.776
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1028126
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaMg14Bi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1028126, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaMg14Bi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.53168507
_cell_length_b   6.53168452
_cell_length_c   10.60055327
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000285
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaMg14Bi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca1 Mg14 Bi1'
_cell_volume   391.66033300
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.17072802  0.83536351  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.16252737  0.83126319  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66463649  0.32927198  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.66873681  0.33747263  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66463649  0.83536351  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.66873681  0.83126319  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.33620174  0.16379826  0.37604585  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.33620174  0.16379826  0.87395415  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.33620174  0.67240448  0.37604585  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.33620174  0.67240448  0.87395415  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.82759552  0.16379826  0.37604585  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.82759552  0.16379826  0.87395415  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.37084549  1.0
  Mg  Mg14  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.87915451  1.0
  Bi  Bi15  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.62500000  1.0
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