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Mg14CoBi

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1028375 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg14CoBi
MP-ID
mp-1028375
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
2.8835
g/cm³
Volume
350.24
ų
Cell a
6.2609
Å
Cell b
6.2609
Å
Cell c
10.3172
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.57 10.3172 32.1 (0,0,0,1)
16.35 5.4221 92.2 (1,0,-1,0)
17.19 5.1586 27.7 (0,0,0,2)
18.49 4.7997 52.5 (1,0,-1,1)
23.81 3.7374 70.7 (1,0,-1,2)
25.91 3.4391 9.4 (0,0,0,3)
28.51 3.1305 24.0 (2,-1,-1,0)
29.83 2.9956 6.9 (2,-1,-1,1)
29.83 2.9956 13.8 (1,1,-2,1)
30.79 2.9042 21.1 (1,0,-1,3)
33.04 2.7111 31.3 (2,0,-2,0)
33.04 2.7111 15.7 (0,2,-2,0)
33.48 2.6762 31.0 (2,-1,-1,2)
34.20 2.6220 10.4 (2,0,-2,1)
34.20 2.6220 5.2 (0,2,-2,1)
34.78 2.5793 37.0 (0,0,0,4)
37.48 2.3998 100.0 (2,0,-2,2)
37.48 2.3998 50.0 (0,2,-2,2)
38.66 2.3292 21.9 (1,0,-1,4)
38.90 2.3150 2.3 (2,-1,-1,3)
38.90 2.3150 4.5 (1,1,-2,3)
42.46 2.1291 5.7 (2,0,-2,3)
44.19 2.0494 13.4 (3,-1,-2,0)
45.10 2.0101 12.6 (3,-1,-2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.07820
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.03743
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1067
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.0374
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.89
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6479

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0238
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000070
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.125
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.4634
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
3.8528
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3613
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
5.368%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2131
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.625
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-10.154
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.4218
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.791
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.875

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1028375
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg14CoBi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1028375, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg14CoBi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.26091613
_cell_length_b   6.26091563
_cell_length_c   10.31719939
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000257
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg14CoBi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Co1 Bi1'
_cell_volume   350.24196602
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.15844504  0.82922202  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.16811814  0.83405857  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.67077798  0.34155496  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66594143  0.33188186  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.67077798  0.82922202  0.12500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66594143  0.83405857  0.62500000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.32805032  0.17194968  0.35148039  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.32805032  0.17194968  0.89851961  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.32805032  0.65610164  0.35148039  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.32805032  0.65610164  0.89851961  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.84389836  0.17194968  0.35148039  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.84389836  0.17194968  0.89851961  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.37576826  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.83333300  0.66666700  0.87423174  1.0
  Co  Co14  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.12500000  1.0
  Bi  Bi15  1  0.16666700  0.33333300  0.62500000  1.0
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