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Na2HfN2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-1029309 · Space group: P-3m1 (#164)

Basic Information

Formula
Na2HfN2
MP-ID
mp-1029309
Elements
3
Sites
5
Density
4.9201
g/cm³
Volume
85.21
ų
Cell a
3.3108
Å
Cell b
3.3108
Å
Cell c
8.9765
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-3m1
Point Group
-3m
Crystal System
Trigonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.85 8.9765 100.0 (0,0,0,1)
19.78 4.4883 10.8 (0,0,0,2)
29.86 2.9922 8.3 (0,0,0,3)
31.19 2.8673 11.5 (1,0,-1,0)
32.79 2.7313 32.8 (1,0,-1,1)
37.21 2.4163 31.5 (1,0,-1,2)
40.18 2.2441 3.2 (0,0,0,4)
43.73 2.0702 14.8 (1,0,-1,3)
51.73 1.7672 9.7 (1,0,-1,4)
55.51 1.6554 7.3 (2,-1,-1,0)
56.53 1.6280 7.4 (2,-1,-1,1)
59.52 1.5531 3.7 (2,-1,-1,2)
60.88 1.5216 7.9 (1,0,-1,5)
64.31 1.4485 5.9 (2,-1,-1,3)
65.06 1.4336 1.6 (2,0,-2,0)
65.99 1.4157 4.6 (2,0,-2,1)
68.74 1.3657 5.1 (2,0,-2,2)
70.72 1.3322 3.8 (2,-1,-1,4)
71.07 1.3264 3.7 (1,0,-1,6)
73.21 1.2929 3.2 (2,0,-2,3)
78.61 1.2170 1.4 (2,-1,-1,5)
79.30 1.2081 2.8 (2,0,-2,4)
82.38 1.1706 1.8 (1,0,-1,7)
86.97 1.1203 2.9 (2,0,-2,5)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.90679
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-15.01425
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0441
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.6054
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.04
ų
c/a Ratio
2.7113

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
33.135
GPa
GVRH
21.646
GPa
Young's Modulus E
53.326
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.232
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.531
Vickers Hardness Est.
4.343
GPa
Ductility
Ductile
Anisotropy
40.965
Lame λ
18.704
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Na · 0.400
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.400

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0549
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.7706
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.0523
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
37.396%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9826
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.200
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-113.077
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9602
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.439
Family
Na-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Na · 0.400

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
40.9650
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2320
Debye Temperature
268.8
K
Sound Velocity
2,323.7
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2320

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1029309
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Na2HfN2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1029309, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Na2HfN2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.31081397
_cell_length_b   3.31081397
_cell_length_c   8.97651400
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.99999946
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Na2HfN2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Na2 Hf1 N2'
_cell_volume   85.21340227
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Na  Na0  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.29172400  1.0
  Na  Na1  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.70827600  1.0
  Hf  Hf2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  N  N3  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.87261600  1.0
  N  N4  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.12738400  1.0
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