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HfMg14NiO16

高熵材料 HEA

MP-ID: mp-1034711 · Space group: Pmmm (#47)

Basic Information

Formula
HfMg14NiO16
MP-ID
mp-1034711
Elements
4
Sites
32
Density
4.2929
g/cm³
Volume
322.39
ų
Cell a
8.6012
Å
Cell b
8.7948
Å
Cell c
4.2618
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pmmm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.06 8.7948 30.7 (0,1,0)
10.28 8.6012 100.0 (1,0,0)
14.40 6.1493 33.5 (1,1,0)
20.19 4.3974 25.9 (0,2,0)
20.65 4.3006 24.0 (2,0,0)
20.84 4.2618 23.3 (0,0,1)
22.71 3.9154 36.9 (1,2,0)
23.02 3.8634 13.4 (2,1,0)
23.19 3.8352 13.1 (0,1,1)
23.29 3.8187 34.2 (1,0,1)
25.43 3.5028 24.2 (1,1,1)
29.04 3.0746 21.2 (2,2,0)
29.18 3.0604 20.6 (0,2,1)
29.51 3.0272 20.0 (2,0,1)
30.49 2.9316 5.0 (0,3,0)
31.02 2.8833 35.4 (1,2,1)
31.20 2.8671 10.6 (3,0,0)
31.25 2.8624 15.6 (2,1,1)
32.26 2.7749 5.6 (1,3,0)
32.86 2.7259 5.3 (3,1,0)
36.02 2.4935 74.0 (2,2,1)
37.11 2.4223 2.9 (2,3,0)
37.23 2.4153 2.9 (0,3,1)
37.45 2.4017 12.4 (3,2,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.84953
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.52863
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1859
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.1057
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.07
ų
c/a Ratio
0.4955

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.9816
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
1
Magnetization/Volume
0.003040
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.500
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000
Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9249
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.6892
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
2.3675
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
45.230%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0516
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.313
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.830
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6671
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1034711
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of HfMg14NiO16 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1034711, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_HfMg14NiO16
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.60122724
_cell_length_b   8.79479485
_cell_length_c   4.26176146
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   HfMg14NiO16
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf1 Mg14 Ni1 O16'
_cell_volume   322.38533114
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.00000000  0.23184704  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.00000000  0.76815296  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.50000000  0.24668208  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.50000000  0.75331792  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.24872657  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.25804137  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.75127343  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.74195863  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.25284732  0.23911049  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.25284732  0.76088951  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.74715268  0.23911049  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg14  1  0.74715268  0.76088951  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni15  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.26167388  0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.25455111  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.73832612  0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.74544889  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.24811583  0.24947739  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.24811583  0.75052261  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.75188417  0.24947739  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.75188417  0.75052261  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.00000000  0.26768693  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O29  1  -0.00000000  0.73231307  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.50000000  0.25226538  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.50000000  0.74773462  -0.00000000  1.0
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