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Mg14CoSnO16

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1035080 · Space group: P4/mmm (#123)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg14CoSnO16
MP-ID
mp-1035080
Elements
4
Sites
32
Density
3.9599
g/cm³
Volume
324.53
ų
Cell a
8.6754
Å
Cell b
8.6754
Å
Cell c
4.3119
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P4/mmm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.20 8.6754 8.6 (1,0,0)
14.44 6.1345 29.4 (1,1,0)
20.47 4.3377 17.9 (2,0,0)
20.60 4.3119 8.5 (0,0,1)
22.92 3.8798 5.0 (2,1,0)
23.03 3.8613 4.8 (1,0,1)
25.25 3.5276 19.7 (1,1,1)
29.11 3.0672 7.6 (2,2,0)
29.20 3.0581 14.8 (2,0,1)
30.92 2.8918 3.3 (3,0,0)
31.01 2.8841 7.0 (2,1,1)
32.64 2.7434 13.3 (3,1,0)
35.93 2.4994 37.7 (2,2,1)
37.37 2.4061 1.8 (3,2,0)
37.45 2.4017 1.8 (3,0,1)
38.91 2.3146 14.4 (3,1,1)
41.64 2.1689 100.0 (4,0,0)
41.90 2.1560 50.0 (0,0,2)
44.30 2.0448 4.2 (3,3,0)
44.55 2.0340 3.9 (1,1,2)
46.83 1.9399 4.0 (4,2,0)
46.89 1.9376 4.0 (4,0,1)
47.07 1.9306 4.1 (2,0,2)
48.12 1.8910 1.7 (4,1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.73401
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.26954
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1273
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.8749
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.14
ų
c/a Ratio
0.4970

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.3333
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
1
Magnetization/Volume
0.007190
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.500
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9249
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.6892
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.5634
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
45.113%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0368
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.281
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-2.470
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6671
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1035080
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg14CoSnO16 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1035080, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg14CoSnO16
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.67543533
_cell_length_b   8.67543533
_cell_length_c   4.31190654
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg14CoSnO16
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Co1 Sn1 O16'
_cell_volume   324.52779015
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00000000  0.24491325  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.00000000  0.75508675  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.50000000  0.23732868  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.50000000  0.76267132  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.24491325  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.23732868  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.75508675  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.76267132  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.24090884  0.24090884  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.24090884  0.75909116  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.75909116  0.24090884  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.75909116  0.75909116  0.00000000  1.0
  Co  Co14  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn15  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.25897390  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.23743732  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.74102610  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.76256268  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.25083558  0.25083558  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.25083558  0.74916442  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.74916442  0.25083558  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.74916442  0.74916442  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.00000000  0.25897390  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.00000000  0.74102610  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.50000000  0.23743732  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.50000000  0.76256268  0.00000000  1.0
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