Mg14CuSnO16

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1035350 · Space group: Pmmm (#47)

Materials Project API

Basic Information

Formula

Mg14CuSnO16

MP-ID

mp-1035350

Elements

Sites

Density

3.9834

g/cm³

Volume

324.54

Å³

Cell a

8.7223

Cell b

8.6374

Cell c

4.3077

α Angle

90.00

β Angle

90.00

γ Angle

90.00

Space Group

Pmmm

Point Group

mmm

Crystal System

Orthorhombic

Bravais Lattice

Stability

Packing Fraction

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern

Target / Radiation

X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å

Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)

2θ	d (Å)	I	hkl
10.14	8.7223	67.5	(1,0,0)
10.24	8.6374	6.2	(0,1,0)
14.43	6.1374	7.6	(1,1,0)
20.36	4.3612	19.1	(2,0,0)
20.57	4.3187	18.6	(0,2,0)
20.62	4.3077	18.0	(0,0,1)
22.84	3.8931	3.7	(2,1,0)
22.98	3.8703	25.1	(1,2,0)
23.03	3.8624	25.0	(1,0,1)
23.07	3.8549	3.6	(0,1,1)
25.26	3.5259	8.0	(1,1,1)
29.10	3.0687	16.3	(2,2,0)
29.14	3.0647	16.0	(2,0,1)
29.28	3.0499	15.5	(0,2,1)
30.75	2.9075	10.9	(3,0,0)
30.96	2.8883	5.6	(2,1,1)
31.06	2.8791	2.8	(0,3,0)
31.06	2.8790	26.6	(1,2,1)
32.49	2.7555	1.8	(3,1,0)
32.76	2.7340	2.5	(1,3,0)
35.93	2.4994	76.7	(2,2,1)
37.28	2.4118	11.4	(3,2,0)
37.31	2.4099	10.8	(3,0,1)
37.43	2.4028	1.3	(2,3,0)

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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom

-2.74118

eV/atom

Energy/atom

-6.18189

eV/atom

Energy above Hull

0.1201

eV/atom

Uncorrected Energy

-5.8384

eV/atom

Volume/atom

10.14

Å³

c/a Ratio

0.4939

Electronic Properties

Metallic

Metal

Band Gap

Direct Gap

CBM

N/A

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic

Total Mag. Moment

0.0000

μB

Mag. Ordering

Mag. Sites

Magnetization/Volume

0.000000

μB/Å³

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)

Composition Info

Major / Matrix Element

O · 0.500

Element Family

Metalloid-Nonmetal

Solute Fraction

0.500

Interstitial Fraction

0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)

Element-Class Share

Mix Entropy ΔS/R

0.9249

HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)

Mix Entropy ΔS

7.6892

J/mol·K

Ω Parameter

2.5899

Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution

Atomic Size Mismatch δr

45.106%

δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution

Electronegativity Diff Δχ

1.0365

smaller = more stable mixing

VEC

3.344

valence electron concentration, affects phase stability

Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix

-1.453

kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing

Entropy Norm

0.6671

SS Former

Phase Tendency

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

aaacgxpe aaacgxsh

Citation & References

Materials Project Page

https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1035350

Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg14CuSnO16 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1035350, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

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Raw CIF Data

# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg14CuSnO16
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.72234034
_cell_length_b   8.63741416
_cell_length_c   4.30772331
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg14CuSnO16
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Cu1 Sn1 O16'
_cell_volume   324.53726596
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00000000  0.23431026  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.00000000  0.76568974  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.50000000  0.24640946  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.50000000  0.75359054  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.24928253  -0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.26091554  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.75071747  -0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.73908446  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.25432738  0.24038907  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.25432738  0.75961093  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.74567262  0.24038907  -0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.74567262  0.75961093  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu14  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn15  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.26809480  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.26321975  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.73190520  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.73678025  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.24822602  0.25113641  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.24822602  0.74886359  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.75177398  0.25113641  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.75177398  0.74886359  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.50000000  -0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.00000000  0.24537791  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.00000000  0.75462209  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.50000000  0.25202885  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.50000000  0.74797115  -0.00000000  1.0

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