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Mg14FeCoO16

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1035743 · Space group: Pmmm (#47)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg14FeCoO16
MP-ID
mp-1035743
Elements
4
Sites
32
Density
3.7916
g/cm³
Volume
311.40
ų
Cell a
8.5526
Å
Cell b
8.5206
Å
Cell c
4.2733
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pmmm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.34 8.5526 27.0 (1,0,0)
20.77 4.2763 6.1 (2,0,0)
20.79 4.2733 6.0 (0,0,1)
20.85 4.2603 6.1 (0,2,0)
23.27 3.8227 8.6 (1,0,1)
23.33 3.8134 8.6 (1,2,0)
29.55 3.0227 5.0 (2,0,1)
29.60 3.0181 5.0 (2,2,0)
29.61 3.0171 5.0 (0,2,1)
31.38 2.8509 2.3 (3,0,0)
31.44 2.8452 8.1 (1,2,1)
36.45 2.4652 54.3 (2,2,1)
37.94 2.3716 2.9 (3,0,1)
37.98 2.3693 3.0 (3,2,0)
42.27 2.1382 100.0 (4,0,0)
42.30 2.1366 100.0 (0,0,2)
42.44 2.1301 98.4 (0,4,0)
43.67 2.0729 1.6 (1,0,2)
43.68 2.0721 3.6 (3,2,1)
43.80 2.0670 1.5 (1,4,0)
47.55 1.9122 1.2 (4,0,1)
47.57 1.9113 1.2 (2,0,2)
47.58 1.9110 1.2 (4,2,0)
47.61 1.9099 1.2 (0,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.77845
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.45337
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0542
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.9882
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.73
ų
c/a Ratio
0.4996

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
7.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
2
Magnetization/Volume
0.022480
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.500
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9249
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.6892
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
2.9410
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
44.990%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0388
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.406
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.420
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6671
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1035743
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg14FeCoO16 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1035743, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg14FeCoO16
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.55262012
_cell_length_b   8.52055213
_cell_length_c   4.27325057
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg14FeCoO16
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Fe1 Co1 O16'
_cell_volume   311.40478356
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00000000  0.25582839  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.00000000  0.74417161  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.50000000  0.25147164  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.50000000  0.74852836  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.25193446  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.24776316  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.74806554  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.75223684  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.24977777  0.25353926  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.24977777  0.74646074  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.75022223  0.25353926  0.00000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.75022223  0.74646074  -0.00000000  1.0
  Fe  Fe14  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Co  Co15  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.24977804  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.25834501  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.75022196  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.74165499  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.24892618  0.24895916  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.24892618  0.75104084  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.75107382  0.24895916  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.75107382  0.75104084  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.00000000  0.24006545  -0.00000000  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.00000000  0.75993455  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.50000000  0.24774571  0.00000000  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.50000000  0.75225429  -0.00000000  1.0
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