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Ca(NiO2)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1040970 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Ca(NiO2)2
MP-ID
mp-1040970
Elements
3
Sites
42
Density
4.5128
g/cm³
Volume
488.94
ų
Cell a
6.0931
Å
Cell b
6.1965
Å
Cell c
14.8544
Å
α Angle
91.91
°
β Angle
89.75
°
γ Angle
119.27
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.95 14.8447 6.5 (0,0,1)
11.92 7.4223 3.1 (0,0,2)
16.41 5.4021 3.4 (0,1,0)
16.68 5.3149 4.3 (1,0,0)
16.73 5.2996 4.6 (1,-1,0)
17.27 5.1359 4.5 (0,1,-1)
17.65 5.0259 49.5 (1,0,-1)
17.65 5.0253 49.8 (1,-1,1)
17.67 5.0190 49.5 (0,1,1)
17.80 4.9821 3.4 (1,0,1)
17.89 4.9576 3.1 (1,-1,-1)
17.93 4.9482 100.0 (0,0,3)
19.98 4.4442 1.7 (0,1,-2)
20.38 4.3574 4.5 (1,-1,2)
20.42 4.3498 4.4 (1,0,-2)
20.68 4.2951 4.9 (0,1,2)
23.98 3.7112 1.0 (0,0,4)
24.35 3.6561 1.3 (1,-1,3)
24.41 3.6468 1.2 (1,0,-3)
28.75 3.1049 23.2 (1,1,0)
28.84 3.0958 22.9 (1,-2,0)
29.08 3.0710 27.8 (1,-1,4)
29.16 3.0627 27.3 (1,0,-4)
29.32 3.0465 22.4 (2,-1,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.58418
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.34957
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0779
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.2310
eV/atom
Volume/atom
11.64
ų
c/a Ratio
2.4379

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
14.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
13
Magnetization/Volume
0.028630
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.571
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9557
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.9457
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.6573
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
50.254%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9497
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.429
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-3.281
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8699
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.510
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1040970
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ca(NiO2)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1040970, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ca(NiO2)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.09314500
_cell_length_b   6.19648250
_cell_length_c   14.85435992
_cell_angle_alpha   91.91185045
_cell_angle_beta   89.75402756
_cell_angle_gamma   119.26570736
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ca(NiO2)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca6 Ni12 O24'
_cell_volume   488.93864021
_cell_formula_units_Z   6
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.83247500  0.66653900  0.95792600  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.50244900  0.00011600  0.61339600  1.0
  Ca  Ca2  1  0.50122300  0.00304700  0.00362300  1.0
  Ca  Ca3  1  0.16493000  0.33076900  0.27354400  1.0
  Ca  Ca4  1  0.83140900  0.66345500  0.71688900  1.0
  Ca  Ca5  1  0.50050300  0.00282600  0.36888400  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.33078700  0.16166600  0.83006700  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.33378500  0.66927400  0.82757300  1.0
  Ni  Ni8  1  0.00356000  0.50121500  0.49734500  1.0
  Ni  Ni9  1  0.83085300  0.16244200  0.82944400  1.0
  Ni  Ni10  1  0.16621000  0.32745900  0.66390000  1.0
  Ni  Ni11  1  0.00288900  0.00403200  0.49763200  1.0
  Ni  Ni12  1  0.66963200  0.82536900  0.17135200  1.0
  Ni  Ni13  1  0.49878800  0.50009200  0.49710900  1.0
  Ni  Ni14  1  0.15509800  0.82441300  0.17169600  1.0
  Ni  Ni15  1  0.83578100  0.67601400  0.33934300  1.0
  Ni  Ni16  1  0.67220400  0.34564400  0.17224700  1.0
  Ni  Ni17  1  0.16673900  0.33358300  0.04724700  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.64603200  0.29504200  0.89245200  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.49481600  0.99383000  0.75591100  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.19871100  0.85012400  0.89173700  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.65095400  0.84941100  0.88975100  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.02539000  0.46161300  0.76044500  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.31384300  0.61016400  0.57328100  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.43260600  0.45924700  0.75818100  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.16828000  0.33413800  0.92211700  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.89475300  0.18766300  0.57416300  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.17685000  0.36221300  0.42851500  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.02802000  0.05391700  0.76226400  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.29475300  0.17895000  0.57019100  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.70791100  0.82680500  0.42419700  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.96710100  0.93381700  0.26064500  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.11390100  0.81919200  0.42259800  1.0
  O  O33  1  0.82382500  0.63623400  0.56639200  1.0
  O  O34  1  0.82937200  0.65638100  0.10795400  1.0
  O  O35  1  0.56419000  0.54153300  0.26103400  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.69356500  0.39948300  0.41778100  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.96985800  0.53630500  0.26126500  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.32409400  0.17412500  0.10056000  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.50324200  0.00864600  0.22244600  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.84835100  0.17224200  0.09966300  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.33026600  0.66097500  0.09724100  1.0
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