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CaFe2(CuO4)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1041467 · Space group: P2_1/c (#14)

Basic Information

Formula
CaFe2(CuO4)2
MP-ID
mp-1041467
Elements
4
Sites
52
Density
3.9545
g/cm³
Volume
683.38
ų
Cell a
8.6660
Å
Cell b
6.5009
Å
Cell c
12.1586
Å
α Angle
86.08
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P2_1/c
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.65 6.4857 15.3 (0,1,0)
17.08 5.1925 22.7 (1,1,0)
17.85 4.9690 4.1 (1,0,2)
18.96 4.6818 1.3 (1,1,-1)
19.34 4.5892 18.9 (0,1,2)
20.50 4.3330 21.8 (2,0,0)
20.72 4.2862 25.9 (0,1,-2)
21.78 4.0805 2.0 (2,0,1)
21.92 4.0556 4.4 (1,1,2)
23.15 3.8419 36.4 (1,1,-2)
24.29 3.6642 52.9 (1,0,3)
24.71 3.6029 1.7 (2,1,0)
25.26 3.5257 27.9 (2,0,2)
25.52 3.4902 12.3 (2,1,1)
26.07 3.4185 29.2 (2,1,-1)
27.20 3.2784 16.9 (1,1,3)
28.33 3.1506 4.9 (2,1,2)
28.72 3.1088 6.6 (1,1,-3)
29.31 3.0472 30.7 (2,1,-2)
29.41 3.0372 21.3 (1,2,0)
29.45 3.0325 94.2 (0,0,4)
29.87 2.9917 100.0 (1,2,1)
30.23 2.9562 4.2 (2,0,3)
30.80 2.9028 29.8 (1,2,-1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.34288
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.47579
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2346
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.7059
eV/atom
Volume/atom
13.14
ų
c/a Ratio
1.4030

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
32.0024
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
12
Magnetization/Volume
0.046830
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.615
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.385
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0720
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.9127
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
3.5717
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
47.246%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.8773
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.538
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
1.515
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7733
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1041467
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaFe2(CuO4)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1041467, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaFe2(CuO4)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.66601900
_cell_length_b   6.50090700
_cell_length_c   12.15859424
_cell_angle_alpha   86.08062629
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaFe2(CuO4)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca4 Fe8 Cu8 O32'
_cell_volume   683.37651206
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.16935600  0.15281100  0.02401700  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.83064400  0.84718900  0.97598300  1.0
  Ca  Ca2  1  0.66935600  0.84718900  0.47598300  1.0
  Ca  Ca3  1  0.33064400  0.15281100  0.52401700  1.0
  Fe  Fe4  1  0.46315900  0.08688000  0.83050600  1.0
  Fe  Fe5  1  0.03684100  0.08688000  0.33050600  1.0
  Fe  Fe6  1  0.10129200  0.60048800  0.13492000  1.0
  Fe  Fe7  1  0.96315900  0.91312000  0.66949400  1.0
  Fe  Fe8  1  0.89870800  0.39951200  0.86508000  1.0
  Fe  Fe9  1  0.60129200  0.39951200  0.36508000  1.0
  Fe  Fe10  1  0.39870800  0.60048800  0.63492000  1.0
  Fe  Fe11  1  0.53684100  0.91312000  0.16949400  1.0
  Cu  Cu12  1  0.19444800  0.73440800  0.88029900  1.0
  Cu  Cu13  1  0.04093800  0.39770600  0.63858600  1.0
  Cu  Cu14  1  0.95906200  0.60229400  0.36141400  1.0
  Cu  Cu15  1  0.80555200  0.26559200  0.11970100  1.0
  Cu  Cu16  1  0.30555200  0.73440800  0.38029900  1.0
  Cu  Cu17  1  0.45906200  0.39770600  0.13858600  1.0
  Cu  Cu18  1  0.69444800  0.26559200  0.61970100  1.0
  Cu  Cu19  1  0.54093800  0.60229400  0.86141400  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.22498200  0.00234900  0.37606800  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.99428600  0.67092100  0.60971500  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.59711800  0.19699700  0.48370900  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.09711800  0.80300300  0.01629100  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.27501800  0.00234900  0.87606800  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.77501800  0.99765100  0.62393200  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.08955500  0.12203200  0.62510000  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.89504000  0.52483900  0.12212700  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.60496000  0.52483900  0.62212700  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.86013800  0.33540400  0.71465600  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.36013800  0.66459600  0.78534400  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.10496000  0.47516100  0.87787300  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.91044500  0.87796800  0.37490000  1.0
  O  O33  1  0.51200600  0.85811700  0.30965900  1.0
  O  O34  1  0.23621600  0.44551600  0.59120300  1.0
  O  O35  1  0.26378400  0.44551600  0.09120300  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.01200600  0.14188300  0.19034100  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.39504000  0.47516100  0.37787300  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.48799400  0.14188300  0.69034100  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.40288200  0.80300300  0.51629100  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.50571400  0.67092100  0.10971500  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.13986200  0.66459600  0.28534400  1.0
  O  O42  1  0.72498200  0.99765100  0.12393200  1.0
  O  O43  1  0.41044500  0.12203200  0.12510000  1.0
  O  O44  1  0.90288200  0.19699700  0.98370900  1.0
  O  O45  1  0.73621600  0.55448400  0.90879700  1.0
  O  O46  1  0.00571400  0.32907900  0.39028500  1.0
  O  O47  1  0.49428600  0.32907900  0.89028500  1.0
  O  O48  1  0.58955500  0.87796800  0.87490000  1.0
  O  O49  1  0.76378400  0.55448400  0.40879700  1.0
  O  O50  1  0.63986200  0.33540400  0.21465600  1.0
  O  O51  1  0.98799400  0.85811700  0.80965900  1.0
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