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CaCu3(NiO3)4

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1043133 · Space group: Im-3 (#204)

Basic Information

Formula
CaCu3(NiO3)4
MP-ID
mp-1043133
Elements
4
Sites
20
Density
5.6778
g/cm³
Volume
192.29
ų
Cell a
6.2979
Å
Cell b
6.2979
Å
Cell c
6.2979
Å
α Angle
109.47
°
β Angle
109.47
°
γ Angle
109.47
°
Space Group
Im-3
Point Group
m-3
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.6802

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 11)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
17.24 5.1422 2.6 (1,0,0)
30.10 2.9688 3.4 (1,1,0)
34.90 2.5711 100.0 (2,0,0)
39.17 2.2997 5.3 (2,1,-1)
46.74 1.9436 2.6 (2,1,0)
50.18 1.8180 24.8 (2,2,-2)
53.46 1.7141 1.2 (3,0,0)
62.58 1.4844 47.8 (2,2,0)
73.69 1.2855 11.4 (4,0,0)
76.36 1.2472 1.6 (2,2,1)
84.21 1.1498 15.8 (4,2,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.14220
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.98216
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0514
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.0618
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.61
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.9999
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
4
Magnetization/Volume
0.015600
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.600
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0627
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.8356
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
7.5777
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
43.962%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.8290
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.150
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-0.744
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7666
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (3)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1043133
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaCu3(NiO3)4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1043133, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaCu3(NiO3)4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.29785278
_cell_length_b   6.29785278
_cell_length_c   6.29785278
_cell_angle_alpha   109.47122063
_cell_angle_beta   109.47122063
_cell_angle_gamma   109.47122063
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaCu3(NiO3)4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca1 Cu3 Ni4 O12'
_cell_volume   192.28952330
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu1  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu2  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu3  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.31053400  0.13935500  0.82882100  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.68946600  0.86064500  0.17117900  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.68946600  0.51828700  0.82882100  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.48171300  0.17117900  0.31053400  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.17117900  0.31053400  0.48171300  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.82882100  0.31053400  0.13935500  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.86064500  0.17117900  0.68946600  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.82882100  0.68946600  0.51828700  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.31053400  0.48171300  0.17117900  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.51828700  0.82882100  0.68946600  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.17117900  0.68946600  0.86064500  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.13935500  0.82882100  0.31053400  1.0
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