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MgV4(CuO4)3

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1043180 · Space group: Im-3 (#204)

Basic Information

Formula
MgV4(CuO4)3
MP-ID
mp-1043180
Elements
4
Sites
20
Density
5.0824
g/cm³
Volume
199.53
ų
Cell a
6.3744
Å
Cell b
6.3687
Å
Cell c
6.3828
Å
α Angle
109.00
°
β Angle
109.65
°
γ Angle
109.73
°
Space Group
Im-3
Point Group
m-3
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.6802

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
16.98 5.2216 7.4 (0,0,1)
17.01 5.2136 7.3 (1,0,-1)
17.02 5.2105 7.4 (1,-1,0)
17.03 5.2074 7.3 (0,1,0)
17.08 5.1915 7.1 (1,0,0)
17.08 5.1906 7.1 (0,1,-1)
29.61 3.0174 4.8 (1,0,-2)
29.63 3.0152 4.9 (0,1,1)
29.65 3.0133 4.2 (2,-1,-1)
29.67 3.0108 4.3 (1,-2,0)
29.73 3.0055 4.3 (0,1,-2)
29.73 3.0046 4.3 (1,0,1)
29.76 3.0018 4.4 (1,1,-2)
29.77 3.0016 4.3 (2,-1,0)
29.78 3.0001 4.3 (1,-2,1)
29.78 3.0000 4.1 (2,0,-1)
29.78 2.9998 4.5 (1,1,0)
29.81 2.9973 4.3 (0,2,-1)
34.35 2.6108 100.0 (0,0,2)
34.40 2.6068 96.9 (2,0,-2)
34.42 2.6053 96.3 (2,-2,0)
34.45 2.6037 96.3 (0,2,0)
34.55 2.5958 96.0 (2,0,0)
34.56 2.5953 96.3 (0,2,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.98828
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.47025
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1219
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.7181
eV/atom
Volume/atom
9.98
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0013

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
3.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
7
Magnetization/Volume
0.015040
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.600
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0627
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.8356
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
182.8035
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
41.407%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.8652
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.150
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
0.035
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7666
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1043180
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgV4(CuO4)3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1043180, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgV4(CuO4)3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.37437654
_cell_length_b   6.36864599
_cell_length_c   6.38275451
_cell_angle_alpha   109.00342318
_cell_angle_beta   109.64950649
_cell_angle_gamma   109.73180308
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgV4(CuO4)3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg1 V4 Cu3 O12'
_cell_volume   199.53094910
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.00000700  0.00000500  0.00000700  1.0
  V  V1  1  0.00000600  0.00000700  0.50000100  1.0
  V  V2  1  0.00000100  0.50000300  0.00000300  1.0
  V  V3  1  0.49999000  0.49999400  0.49999200  1.0
  V  V4  1  0.50000100  0.00000300  0.00000500  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.49999300  0.49999600  0.99999600  1.0
  Cu  Cu6  1  0.00000400  0.49999500  0.49999800  1.0
  Cu  Cu7  1  0.50000000  0.00001800  0.50000900  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.82553900  0.30072500  0.12637900  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.17446600  0.69926900  0.87362200  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.82186100  0.70138900  0.52355800  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.29386200  0.47385600  0.17124300  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.47952200  0.18060600  0.30407400  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.12441800  0.82574200  0.30468200  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.69620800  0.87602700  0.17228200  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.52047700  0.81939700  0.69591900  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.17814800  0.29860400  0.47644500  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.70613400  0.52614300  0.82875600  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.87557900  0.17425900  0.69531600  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.30378300  0.12396400  0.82771600  1.0
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