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CrNiP2O9

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1044071 · Space group: Pnma (#62)

Basic Information

Formula
CrNiP2O9
MP-ID
mp-1044071
Elements
4
Sites
52
Density
3.0893
g/cm³
Volume
680.78
ų
Cell a
6.3130
Å
Cell b
7.8594
Å
Cell c
13.7210
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pnma
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.90 6.8605 100.0 (0,0,2)
12.98 6.8198 32.7 (0,1,1)
17.16 5.1684 70.8 (0,1,2)
18.02 4.9218 32.1 (1,1,0)
19.16 4.6328 72.8 (1,1,1)
22.23 3.9991 43.3 (1,1,2)
22.49 3.9530 24.6 (0,1,3)
22.63 3.9297 10.7 (0,2,0)
23.55 3.7778 83.2 (0,2,1)
26.13 3.4099 16.1 (0,2,2)
26.61 3.3504 1.2 (1,1,3)
27.52 3.2417 3.8 (1,2,1)
28.27 3.1565 15.9 (2,0,0)
28.39 3.1439 25.5 (0,1,4)
29.64 3.0140 1.2 (1,0,4)
29.98 2.9806 31.3 (0,2,3)
31.19 2.8675 7.3 (2,0,2)
31.22 2.8645 72.4 (2,1,1)
31.80 2.8142 9.3 (1,1,4)
33.26 2.6938 18.8 (2,1,2)
34.62 2.5908 27.8 (0,1,5)
34.71 2.5842 15.4 (0,2,4)
34.87 2.5733 19.6 (0,3,1)
36.43 2.4666 19.5 (2,1,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-2.03084
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.47667
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1102
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.6518
eV/atom
Volume/atom
13.09
ų
c/a Ratio
2.1735

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
11.5099
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
12
Magnetization/Volume
0.016910
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.692
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.308
Interstitial Fraction
0.154

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9372
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.7915
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
2.1223
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
34.871%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.6815
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.769
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.422
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6760
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1044071
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CrNiP2O9 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1044071, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CrNiP2O9
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.31295100
_cell_length_b   7.85935600
_cell_length_c   13.72097100
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CrNiP2O9
_chemical_formula_sum   'Cr4 Ni4 P8 O36'
_cell_volume   680.77598314
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Cr  Cr0  1  0.75000000  0.85202500  0.88317100  1.0
  Cr  Cr1  1  0.25000000  0.14797500  0.11682900  1.0
  Cr  Cr2  1  0.25000000  0.35202500  0.61682900  1.0
  Cr  Cr3  1  0.75000000  0.64797500  0.38317100  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  P  P8  1  0.25000000  0.84482800  0.93955800  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.75000000  0.15517200  0.06044200  1.0
  P  P10  1  0.75000000  0.34482800  0.56044200  1.0
  P  P11  1  0.25000000  0.65517200  0.43955800  1.0
  P  P12  1  0.75000000  0.88980000  0.69079600  1.0
  P  P13  1  0.25000000  0.11020000  0.30920400  1.0
  P  P14  1  0.25000000  0.38980000  0.80920400  1.0
  P  P15  1  0.75000000  0.61020000  0.19079600  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.04886100  0.10083100  0.37102900  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.54886100  0.89916900  0.62897100  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.95113900  0.60083100  0.12897100  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.45113900  0.39916900  0.87102900  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.95113900  0.89916900  0.62897100  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.45113900  0.10083100  0.37102900  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.04886100  0.39916900  0.87102900  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.54886100  0.60083100  0.12897100  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.25000000  0.83997400  0.48108100  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.75000000  0.16002600  0.51891900  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.75000000  0.33997400  0.01891900  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.25000000  0.66002600  0.98108100  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.75000000  0.66365800  0.94533700  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.25000000  0.33634200  0.05466300  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.25000000  0.16365800  0.55466300  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.75000000  0.83634200  0.44533700  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.75000000  0.72658500  0.75671500  1.0
  O  O33  1  0.25000000  0.27341500  0.24328500  1.0
  O  O34  1  0.25000000  0.22658500  0.74328500  1.0
  O  O35  1  0.75000000  0.77341500  0.25671500  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.44623000  0.63364400  0.37453500  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.94623000  0.36635600  0.62546500  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.55377000  0.13364400  0.12546500  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.05377000  0.86635600  0.87453500  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.55377000  0.36635600  0.62546500  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.05377000  0.63364400  0.37453500  1.0
  O  O42  1  0.44623000  0.86635600  0.87453500  1.0
  O  O43  1  0.94623000  0.13364400  0.12546500  1.0
  O  O44  1  0.75000000  0.47502400  0.27494300  1.0
  O  O45  1  0.25000000  0.52497600  0.72505700  1.0
  O  O46  1  0.25000000  0.97502400  0.22505700  1.0
  O  O47  1  0.75000000  0.02497600  0.77494300  1.0
  O  O48  1  0.75000000  0.47713000  0.47730600  1.0
  O  O49  1  0.25000000  0.52287000  0.52269400  1.0
  O  O50  1  0.25000000  0.97713000  0.02269400  1.0
  O  O51  1  0.75000000  0.02287000  0.97730600  1.0
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