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ZnNi2(PO5)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1044127 · Space group: Fddd (#70)

Basic Information

Formula
ZnNi2(PO5)2
MP-ID
mp-1044127
Elements
4
Sites
30
Density
4.2484
g/cm³
Volume
316.39
ų
Cell a
9.9784
Å
Cell b
9.0327
Å
Cell c
6.4786
Å
α Angle
78.17
°
β Angle
62.37
°
γ Angle
39.46
°
Space Group
Fddd
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oF
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
16.04 5.5240 1.9 (1,1,1)
21.30 4.1711 2.2 (2,2,0)
22.05 4.0321 41.5 (2,2,1)
28.15 3.1703 61.4 (2,0,1)
30.54 2.9271 31.9 (1,1,2)
30.84 2.8990 100.0 (3,3,1)
32.05 2.7926 22.6 (0,2,-1)
32.42 2.7620 40.5 (2,2,2)
36.23 2.4793 8.2 (2,3,-1)
37.54 2.3960 31.3 (3,3,2)
38.81 2.3205 2.2 (1,2,-2)
39.37 2.2886 10.0 (0,2,-2)
40.28 2.2390 5.9 (1,2,2)
43.39 2.0856 14.8 (4,4,0)
43.51 2.0799 13.4 (3,0,1)
43.69 2.0720 13.7 (3,0,2)
44.96 2.0160 20.9 (4,4,2)
46.45 1.9549 5.3 (1,-1,3)
47.41 1.9177 8.7 (2,3,-2)
49.50 1.8413 15.7 (3,3,3)
51.64 1.7701 3.3 (0,3,-2)
53.94 1.6998 3.0 (1,2,-3)
54.47 1.6845 23.9 (4,4,3)
55.38 1.6590 6.0 (2,4,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.65931
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.53468
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2461
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.7379
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.55
ų
c/a Ratio
0.6493

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
7.8846
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
8
Magnetization/Volume
0.024920
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.667
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.133

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9882
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.2155
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.8020
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
36.151%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.7028
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.467
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-3.641
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7128
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1044127
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of ZnNi2(PO5)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1044127, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_ZnNi2(PO5)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.97840794
_cell_length_b   9.03269116
_cell_length_c   6.47860569
_cell_angle_alpha   78.17033789
_cell_angle_beta   62.37458523
_cell_angle_gamma   39.45507687
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   ZnNi2(PO5)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Zn2 Ni4 P4 O20'
_cell_volume   316.39276254
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Zn  Zn0  1  0.75000000  0.75000000  0.75000000  1.0
  Zn  Zn1  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.62500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.12500000  0.62500000  0.12500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.12500000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.62500000  0.12500000  0.12500000  1.0
  P  P6  1  0.29369600  0.29369600  0.70630400  1.0
  P  P7  1  0.95630400  0.95630400  0.54369600  1.0
  P  P8  1  0.70630400  0.70630400  0.29369600  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.54369600  0.54369600  0.95630400  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.46099100  0.83800900  0.51288700  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.92340500  0.92340500  0.07659500  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.40826600  0.56878700  0.86471600  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.73711300  0.06188700  0.78900900  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.83800900  0.46099100  0.18811300  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.84173400  0.68121300  0.38528400  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.32659500  0.32659500  0.17340500  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.07659500  0.07659500  0.92340500  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.17340500  0.17340500  0.32659500  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.78900900  0.41199100  0.73711300  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.18811300  0.51288700  0.83800900  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.06188700  0.73711300  0.41199100  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.51288700  0.18811300  0.46099100  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.56878700  0.40826600  0.15823000  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.09177000  0.38528400  0.68121300  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.86471600  0.15823000  0.40826600  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.38528400  0.09177000  0.84173400  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.15823000  0.86471600  0.56878700  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.41199100  0.78900900  0.06188700  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.68121300  0.84173400  0.09177000  1.0
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