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Ni2P2O9

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1044234 · Space group: Pnma (#62)

Basic Information

Formula
Ni2P2O9
MP-ID
mp-1044234
Elements
3
Sites
52
Density
3.1155
g/cm³
Volume
689.34
ų
Cell a
6.3215
Å
Cell b
7.7609
Å
Cell c
14.0508
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pnma
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.60 7.0254 99.9 (0,0,2)
13.03 6.7934 30.5 (0,1,1)
17.02 5.2083 90.0 (0,1,2)
18.10 4.9013 42.2 (1,1,0)
18.88 4.6992 1.2 (1,0,2)
19.18 4.6279 85.1 (1,1,1)
22.11 4.0197 43.0 (1,1,2)
22.17 4.0100 32.9 (0,1,3)
22.92 3.8804 13.3 (0,2,0)
23.79 3.7404 100.0 (0,2,1)
26.24 3.3967 19.7 (0,2,2)
26.32 3.3862 1.7 (1,1,3)
27.71 3.2191 1.8 (1,2,1)
27.88 3.2002 21.6 (0,1,4)
28.23 3.1608 21.8 (2,0,0)
29.86 2.9921 1.2 (1,2,2)
29.90 2.9881 37.9 (0,2,3)
31.03 2.8825 7.5 (2,0,2)
31.21 2.8658 83.4 (2,1,1)
31.33 2.8552 13.2 (1,1,4)
33.15 2.7021 25.0 (2,1,2)
33.93 2.6423 31.0 (0,1,5)
34.44 2.6042 17.8 (0,2,4)
35.28 2.5442 23.4 (0,3,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.65803
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.80594
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2277
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.9394
eV/atom
Volume/atom
13.26
ų
c/a Ratio
2.2227

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
7.9968
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
28
Magnetization/Volume
0.011600
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.692
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.308
Interstitial Fraction
0.154

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8305
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.9049
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.8572
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
34.296%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.6462
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.077
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-2.840
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7560
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.495
Family
Interstitial Alloy
Matrix Element
O · 0.692

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1044234
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ni2P2O9 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1044234, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ni2P2O9
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.32153300
_cell_length_b   7.76084600
_cell_length_c   14.05074600
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ni2P2O9
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ni8 P8 O36'
_cell_volume   689.33583865
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ni  Ni0  1  0.25000000  0.85308000  0.62178200  1.0
  Ni  Ni1  1  0.75000000  0.14692000  0.37821800  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.75000000  0.35308000  0.87821800  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.25000000  0.64692000  0.12178200  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  P  P8  1  0.75000000  0.85152100  0.56143200  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.25000000  0.14847900  0.43856800  1.0
  P  P10  1  0.25000000  0.35152100  0.93856800  1.0
  P  P11  1  0.75000000  0.64847900  0.06143200  1.0
  P  P12  1  0.25000000  0.89428400  0.81171400  1.0
  P  P13  1  0.75000000  0.10571600  0.18828600  1.0
  P  P14  1  0.75000000  0.39428400  0.68828600  1.0
  P  P15  1  0.25000000  0.60571600  0.31171400  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.95237700  0.09671800  0.12925600  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.45237700  0.90328200  0.87074400  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.04762300  0.59671800  0.37074400  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.54762300  0.40328200  0.62925600  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.04762300  0.90328200  0.87074400  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.54762300  0.09671800  0.12925600  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.95237700  0.40328200  0.62925600  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.45237700  0.59671800  0.37074400  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.75000000  0.83490100  0.01784700  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.25000000  0.16509900  0.98215300  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.25000000  0.33490100  0.48215300  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.75000000  0.66509900  0.51784700  1.0
  O  O28  1  0.25000000  0.64480600  0.54620800  1.0
  O  O29  1  0.75000000  0.35519400  0.45379200  1.0
  O  O30  1  0.75000000  0.14480600  0.95379200  1.0
  O  O31  1  0.25000000  0.85519400  0.04620800  1.0
  O  O32  1  0.25000000  0.72912200  0.74689900  1.0
  O  O33  1  0.75000000  0.27087800  0.25310100  1.0
  O  O34  1  0.75000000  0.22912200  0.75310100  1.0
  O  O35  1  0.25000000  0.77087800  0.24689900  1.0
  O  O36  1  0.56027000  0.63642000  0.13071100  1.0
  O  O37  1  0.06027000  0.36358000  0.86928900  1.0
  O  O38  1  0.43973000  0.13642000  0.36928900  1.0
  O  O39  1  0.93973000  0.86358000  0.63071100  1.0
  O  O40  1  0.43973000  0.36358000  0.86928900  1.0
  O  O41  1  0.93973000  0.63642000  0.13071100  1.0
  O  O42  1  0.56027000  0.86358000  0.63071100  1.0
  O  O43  1  0.06027000  0.13642000  0.36928900  1.0
  O  O44  1  0.25000000  0.47227700  0.22796700  1.0
  O  O45  1  0.75000000  0.52772300  0.77203300  1.0
  O  O46  1  0.75000000  0.97227700  0.27203300  1.0
  O  O47  1  0.25000000  0.02772300  0.72796700  1.0
  O  O48  1  0.25000000  0.49191800  0.01345500  1.0
  O  O49  1  0.75000000  0.50808200  0.98654500  1.0
  O  O50  1  0.75000000  0.99191800  0.48654500  1.0
  O  O51  1  0.25000000  0.00808200  0.51345500  1.0
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