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ZnFe4O9

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1048044 · Space group: P-4 (#81)

Basic Information

Formula
ZnFe4O9
MP-ID
mp-1048044
Elements
3
Sites
28
Density
3.9192
g/cm³
Volume
366.74
ų
Cell a
5.1579
Å
Cell b
8.4221
Å
Cell c
8.4424
Å
α Angle
89.85
°
β Angle
89.82
°
γ Angle
89.79
°
Space Group
P-4
Point Group
-4
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.84 5.9701 12.6 (0,1,1)
14.88 5.9548 12.7 (0,1,-1)
17.19 5.1578 100.0 (1,0,0)
20.15 4.4076 8.9 (1,0,1)
20.16 4.4056 8.3 (1,1,0)
20.20 4.3952 8.1 (1,0,-1)
20.22 4.3915 8.6 (1,-1,0)
22.73 3.9123 44.4 (1,1,1)
22.81 3.8993 44.4 (1,1,-1)
22.81 3.8981 43.0 (1,-1,1)
22.84 3.8937 44.4 (1,-1,-1)
27.26 3.2718 24.1 (1,0,2)
27.29 3.2677 24.8 (1,2,0)
27.34 3.2616 23.2 (1,0,-2)
27.39 3.2562 24.4 (1,-2,0)
29.24 3.0541 52.2 (1,1,2)
29.35 3.0433 53.6 (1,2,-1)
29.37 3.0411 52.9 (1,-1,-2)
29.40 3.0381 51.8 (1,-2,1)
29.93 2.9850 5.5 (0,2,2)
30.01 2.9774 5.8 (0,2,-2)
33.55 2.6711 8.8 (0,1,3)
33.60 2.6670 68.4 (0,1,-3)
33.62 2.6660 68.7 (0,3,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.13302
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.82384
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.3492
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.7376
eV/atom
Volume/atom
13.10
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6368

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
32.0008
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
16
Magnetization/Volume
0.087260
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.643
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.357
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8305
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.9045
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
12.7322
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
38.562%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.7899
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.714
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-0.327
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7559
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.365
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.643

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1048044
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of ZnFe4O9 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1048044, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_ZnFe4O9
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.15789554
_cell_length_b   8.42214035
_cell_length_c   8.44236390
_cell_angle_alpha   89.85287210
_cell_angle_beta   89.81734578
_cell_angle_gamma   89.79232988
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   ZnFe4O9
_chemical_formula_sum   'Zn2 Fe8 O18'
_cell_volume   366.73520845
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Zn  Zn0  1  0.02295700  0.25028000  0.24868600  1.0
  Zn  Zn1  1  0.98019800  0.75061700  0.75028000  1.0
  Fe  Fe2  1  0.61603400  0.53323500  0.34028000  1.0
  Fe  Fe3  1  0.38254400  0.84087300  0.46811000  1.0
  Fe  Fe4  1  0.62119400  0.33952600  0.96734200  1.0
  Fe  Fe5  1  0.38446100  0.03296000  0.83950700  1.0
  Fe  Fe6  1  0.61551300  0.96748600  0.15957400  1.0
  Fe  Fe7  1  0.61589600  0.16003000  0.53138200  1.0
  Fe  Fe8  1  0.38277300  0.46652900  0.66050900  1.0
  Fe  Fe9  1  0.38157200  0.65982000  0.03214100  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.49981400  0.75083400  0.24993300  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.49784900  0.24946700  0.74920600  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.04093000  0.68042700  0.96806500  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.04284100  0.53164400  0.68408400  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.04447800  0.96884400  0.81702900  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.04242600  0.82178000  0.53305000  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.96195100  0.31416600  0.02891800  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.95564600  0.46570800  0.32405600  1.0
  O  O18  1  0.95575600  0.03217900  0.18163700  1.0
  O  O19  1  0.95611600  0.18365300  0.46718100  1.0
  O  O20  1  0.46358100  0.03994500  0.35571000  1.0
  O  O21  1  0.46519000  0.14356600  0.03791100  1.0
  O  O22  1  0.46213500  0.35712000  0.46143200  1.0
  O  O23  1  0.46920800  0.46125200  0.14448900  1.0
  O  O24  1  0.53100400  0.53744100  0.85606200  1.0
  O  O25  1  0.53666100  0.85626500  0.96080100  1.0
  O  O26  1  0.53495300  0.64351300  0.53898000  1.0
  O  O27  1  0.53632600  0.96083900  0.64364300  1.0
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