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Ba2Ti3O7

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1048209 · Space group: Pm (#6)

Basic Information

Formula
Ba2Ti3O7
MP-ID
mp-1048209
Elements
3
Sites
12
Density
4.5999
g/cm³
Volume
191.42
ų
Cell a
3.9540
Å
Cell b
4.0129
Å
Cell c
12.0642
Å
α Angle
89.83
°
β Angle
90.36
°
γ Angle
90.04
°
Space Group
Pm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
7.33 12.0639 100.0 (0,0,1)
14.69 6.0319 68.6 (0,0,2)
22.11 4.0213 2.0 (0,0,3)
22.15 4.0129 6.2 (0,1,0)
22.49 3.9539 2.3 (1,0,0)
23.34 3.8112 7.0 (0,1,1)
23.38 3.8044 6.9 (0,1,-1)
23.64 3.7644 3.1 (1,0,-1)
23.73 3.7502 3.0 (1,0,1)
26.64 3.3457 5.8 (0,1,2)
26.72 3.3365 6.3 (0,1,-2)
26.88 3.3165 9.3 (1,0,-2)
27.04 3.2972 10.6 (1,0,2)
29.62 3.0160 2.5 (0,0,4)
31.45 2.8448 32.2 (0,1,3)
31.54 2.8363 31.8 (0,1,-3)
31.63 2.8284 38.3 (1,0,-3)
31.76 2.8175 32.9 (1,-1,0)
31.78 2.8155 32.6 (1,1,0)
31.84 2.8105 37.4 (1,0,3)
32.59 2.7477 6.3 (1,-1,-1)
32.64 2.7433 5.8 (1,1,-1)
32.68 2.7403 5.4 (1,1,1)
32.69 2.7396 5.1 (1,-1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-3.11099
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-8.29100
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2839
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-7.8903
eV/atom
Volume/atom
15.95
ų
c/a Ratio
3.0511

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.4674
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
1
Magnetization/Volume
0.002440
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.583
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.417
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9596
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.9782
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.0468
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
56.020%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
1.0846
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.667
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-116.667
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8735
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.344
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.583

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1048209
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ba2Ti3O7 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1048209, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ba2Ti3O7
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.95401741
_cell_length_b   4.01293278
_cell_length_c   12.06416926
_cell_angle_alpha   89.82922889
_cell_angle_beta   90.36365735
_cell_angle_gamma   90.04140429
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ba2Ti3O7
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ba2 Ti3 O7'
_cell_volume   191.41990656
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ba  Ba0  1  0.50128000  0.49215000  0.82175000  1.0
  Ba  Ba1  1  0.50660100  0.48941600  0.17856000  1.0
  Ti  Ti2  1  0.00830600  0.97632600  0.67264300  1.0
  Ti  Ti3  1  0.01946600  0.97096200  0.32774400  1.0
  Ti  Ti4  1  0.00272800  0.99179600  0.00016700  1.0
  O  O5  1  0.00167100  0.49258800  0.00015700  1.0
  O  O6  1  0.48314500  0.01327900  0.66287000  1.0
  O  O7  1  0.49397900  0.00808200  0.33749300  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.98757900  0.52177800  0.66140300  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.99821100  0.51621300  0.33891800  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.99968500  0.99571100  0.83410700  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.00427300  0.99317100  0.16620500  1.0
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