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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Y2Ni2Sn

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1068331 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
Y2Ni2Sn
MP-ID
mp-1068331
Elements
3
Sites
5
Density
6.9350
g/cm³
Volume
99.11
ų
Cell a
5.4389
Å
Cell b
5.4389
Å
Cell c
5.4389
Å
α Angle
133.76
°
β Angle
118.08
°
γ Angle
80.66
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
19.13 4.6385 2.8 (1,0,0)
21.43 4.1464 8.7 (1,1,-1)
23.43 3.7974 2.4 (0,1,0)
26.25 3.3953 1.0 (0,0,1)
31.99 2.7978 11.2 (1,-1,1)
34.13 2.6270 100.0 (1,1,0)
36.25 2.4784 24.5 (2,1,-1)
38.80 2.3207 8.3 (1,2,-1)
38.83 2.3192 7.8 (2,0,0)
40.03 2.2525 58.7 (1,0,1)
42.32 2.1357 27.9 (1,-1,-1)
43.66 2.0732 14.1 (2,2,-2)
47.91 1.8987 2.2 (0,2,0)
50.13 1.8198 4.4 (2,-1,1)
51.14 1.7862 3.3 (2,1,0)
51.66 1.7694 2.4 (2,2,-1)
53.62 1.7094 2.8 (1,-1,2)
54.02 1.6977 5.3 (0,0,2)
56.91 1.6179 13.3 (1,2,0)
58.39 1.5803 8.3 (2,0,1)
58.77 1.5711 4.1 (1,1,1)
59.82 1.5462 12.7 (3,0,0)
59.82 1.5461 3.3 (2,3,-2)
62.43 1.4876 9.5 (1,3,-1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.57301
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.29062
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0030
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-18.4527
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.82
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Y · 0.400
Element Family
4d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0549
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.7706
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3901
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
16.500%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3467
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-33.987
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9602
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.466
Family
Y-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Y · 0.400

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1068331
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Y2Ni2Sn were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1068331, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Y2Ni2Sn
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.43894151
_cell_length_b   5.43894151
_cell_length_c   5.43894151
_cell_angle_alpha   133.75776905
_cell_angle_beta   118.08415498
_cell_angle_gamma   80.65499617
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Y2Ni2Sn
_chemical_formula_sum   'Y2 Ni2 Sn1'
_cell_volume   99.10704986
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Y  Y0  1  0.70322189  0.20322189  0.50000000  1.0
  Y  Y1  1  0.29677811  0.79677811  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.71179623  0.50000000  0.21179623  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.28820377  0.50000000  0.78820377  1.0
  Sn  Sn4  1  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
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