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Fe(NCl)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1069054 · Space group: Cmmm (#65)

Basic Information

Formula
Fe(NCl)2
MP-ID
mp-1069054
Elements
3
Sites
5
Density
2.9286
g/cm³
Volume
87.75
ų
Cell a
5.0885
Å
Cell b
5.0885
Å
Cell c
3.3942
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
93.12
°
Space Group
Cmmm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
17.45 5.0809 100.0 (1,0,0)
24.09 3.6949 1.9 (1,-1,0)
25.46 3.4987 34.8 (1,1,0)
31.70 2.8224 13.7 (1,0,1)
35.33 2.5405 2.5 (2,0,0)
35.93 2.4996 56.4 (1,-1,1)
36.90 2.4362 3.4 (1,1,1)
40.56 2.2243 9.2 (2,1,0)
44.55 2.0339 24.4 (2,0,1)
47.42 1.9173 24.0 (2,-1,1)
48.96 1.8604 3.2 (2,1,1)
49.33 1.8474 7.3 (2,-2,0)
52.30 1.7493 9.0 (2,2,0)
54.03 1.6971 8.1 (0,0,2)
56.32 1.6337 3.6 (3,-1,0)
56.73 1.6226 1.1 (2,-2,1)
57.23 1.6097 6.9 (1,0,2)
60.65 1.5269 5.4 (1,1,2)
61.16 1.5155 9.6 (3,0,1)
64.43 1.4460 6.0 (3,-2,0)
65.08 1.4332 15.3 (3,1,1)
68.20 1.3750 2.1 (3,2,0)
69.69 1.3492 3.2 (2,1,2)
74.45 1.2744 1.1 (3,2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.87014
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-4.89859
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
1.5587
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.6530
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.55
ų
c/a Ratio
0.6670

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.0005
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
3
Magnetization/Volume
0.022800
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
N · 0.400
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.400

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0549
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.7706
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.4167
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
19.990%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5108
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.600
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-9.600
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9602
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.188
Family
N-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
N · 0.400

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1069054
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Fe(NCl)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1069054, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Fe(NCl)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.08847238
_cell_length_b   5.08847238
_cell_length_c   3.39419000
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   93.12437516
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Fe(NCl)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Fe1 N2 Cl2'
_cell_volume   87.75360467
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Fe  Fe0  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  N  N1  1  0.25704400  0.25704400  0.00000000  1.0
  N  N2  1  0.74295600  0.74295600  0.00000000  1.0
  Cl  Cl3  1  0.71244500  0.28755500  0.50000000  1.0
  Cl  Cl4  1  0.28755500  0.71244500  0.50000000  1.0
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