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Mg2Si3

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073013 · Space group: C2/m (#12)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073013
Elements
2
Sites
20
Density
2.4203
g/cm³
Volume
364.63
ų
Cell a
5.9928
Å
Cell b
5.9928
Å
Cell c
17.8135
Å
α Angle
88.25
°
β Angle
88.25
°
γ Angle
34.77
°
Space Group
C2/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.94 8.9022 2.7 (0,0,2)
15.50 5.7162 1.2 (1,1,0)
16.13 5.4941 2.5 (1,1,1)
16.44 5.3924 5.2 (1,1,-1)
18.17 4.8817 18.5 (1,1,2)
19.95 4.4511 1.1 (0,0,4)
21.23 4.1847 17.6 (1,1,3)
24.96 3.5679 1.5 (1,1,4)
26.51 3.3620 3.8 (1,0,1)
26.61 3.3501 1.3 (1,0,-1)
27.88 3.2006 7.0 (1,0,2)
28.06 3.1801 6.7 (1,0,-2)
29.12 3.0669 1.1 (1,1,5)
29.99 2.9798 2.1 (1,1,-5)
30.12 2.9674 7.3 (0,0,6)
30.31 2.9492 4.9 (1,0,-3)
31.30 2.8581 2.4 (2,2,0)
31.87 2.8079 2.8 (2,2,-1)
32.60 2.7471 8.1 (2,2,2)
32.89 2.7232 11.3 (1,0,4)
33.20 2.6981 19.8 (1,0,-4)
33.58 2.6689 5.6 (1,1,6)
34.37 2.6096 100.0 (2,1,0)
34.39 2.6080 7.0 (2,2,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.15566
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.75172
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2208
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.7943
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.23
ų
c/a Ratio
2.9725

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.519
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073013
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073013, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.99284199
_cell_length_b   5.99284199
_cell_length_c   17.81354383
_cell_angle_alpha   88.24560397
_cell_angle_beta   88.24560397
_cell_angle_gamma   34.76753498
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si12'
_cell_volume   364.63328179
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.97903500  0.97903500  0.80150100  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.02096500  0.02096500  0.19849900  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.34079900  0.34079900  0.94845600  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.65920100  0.65920100  0.05154400  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.32984400  0.32984400  0.29611800  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.67015600  0.67015600  0.70388200  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.18196300  0.18196300  0.44456000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.81803700  0.81803700  0.55544000  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.07303400  0.07303400  0.94837500  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.92696600  0.92696600  0.05162500  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.65316600  0.65316600  0.85933300  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.34683400  0.34683400  0.14066700  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.63373600  0.63373600  0.32285300  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.36626400  0.36626400  0.67714700  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.42672000  0.42672000  0.45012000  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.57328000  0.57328000  0.54988000  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.98582900  0.98582900  0.35756300  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.01417100  0.01417100  0.64243700  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.28362300  0.28362300  0.80519400  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.71637700  0.71637700  0.19480600  1.0
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