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Mg2Si3

传统材料 TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073061 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073061
Elements
2
Sites
20
Density
2.5387
g/cm³
Volume
347.63
ų
Cell a
4.5392
Å
Cell b
5.4715
Å
Cell c
15.4643
Å
α Angle
91.59
°
β Angle
97.49
°
γ Angle
113.59
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.59 7.6365 4.7 (0,0,2)
20.37 4.3595 5.8 (0,1,-2)
21.62 4.1101 1.5 (1,0,0)
21.69 4.0966 1.3 (1,-1,0)
22.00 4.0402 3.1 (1,-1,-1)
22.11 4.0212 4.5 (0,1,2)
22.93 3.8783 1.0 (1,-1,1)
22.94 3.8776 1.1 (1,0,-2)
23.30 3.8183 3.4 (0,0,4)
30.70 2.9123 1.3 (0,1,4)
33.00 2.7144 6.2 (0,1,-5)
33.40 2.6825 1.7 (1,1,0)
33.74 2.6568 1.8 (1,1,-2)
34.04 2.6341 1.8 (1,-2,-1)
34.11 2.6286 1.6 (1,-2,1)
34.44 2.6041 10.6 (1,0,4)
34.80 2.5778 1.4 (1,1,1)
35.18 2.5507 11.1 (1,-1,-5)
35.26 2.5455 23.9 (0,0,6)
35.53 2.5263 1.7 (1,-2,-2)
35.78 2.5095 1.9 (0,1,5)
35.92 2.5000 3.7 (0,2,-1)
35.96 2.4974 5.9 (0,2,0)
36.87 2.4379 7.2 (0,2,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.20485
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.70253
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2700
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.7451
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.38
ų
c/a Ratio
3.4068

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0040
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600
ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.487
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073061
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073061, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.53922900
_cell_length_b   5.47151356
_cell_length_c   15.46430706
_cell_angle_alpha   91.59394767
_cell_angle_beta   97.48558618
_cell_angle_gamma   113.58930253
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si12'
_cell_volume   347.63065491
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.72419700  0.60897400  0.73810400  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.85542400  0.37899500  0.23473900  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.98292200  0.93722400  0.93181800  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.58074500  0.99165600  0.06329400  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.56843600  0.78562600  0.25428800  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.04678400  0.23348700  0.76449900  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.86762000  0.21967800  0.42624400  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.79364700  0.90611700  0.57384000  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.28523600  0.52371100  0.94207900  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.30503200  0.39107900  0.10547700  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.66981300  0.32024900  0.89784900  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.86759700  0.56329000  0.05742500  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.26702000  0.10966200  0.32689200  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.39045700  0.00006900  0.67520200  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.53409900  0.55969800  0.41108200  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.49394000  0.32186700  0.55643300  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.15381600  0.79037300  0.44019000  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.10872700  0.53245200  0.60298100  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.38988100  0.86106500  0.82975700  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.11445500  0.96479500  0.16790500  1.0
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