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Mg2Si3

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073083 · Space group: C2/m (#12)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073083
Elements
2
Sites
10
Density
2.4649
g/cm³
Volume
179.01
ų
Cell a
6.1032
Å
Cell b
6.1032
Å
Cell c
8.4335
Å
α Angle
72.65
°
β Angle
72.65
°
γ Angle
36.89
°
Space Group
C2/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
16.13 5.4962 4.1 (1,1,0)
22.21 4.0030 4.2 (0,0,2)
23.01 3.8652 14.6 (1,1,2)
24.43 3.6437 11.7 (1,0,0)
25.79 3.4549 3.5 (1,0,1)
27.94 3.1933 3.7 (1,0,-1)
30.90 2.8935 7.3 (2,2,1)
32.58 2.7481 2.8 (2,2,0)
33.00 2.7147 13.3 (2,1,1)
33.24 2.6951 4.1 (2,2,2)
33.58 2.6687 13.2 (0,0,3)
33.72 2.6582 100.0 (2,1,0)
34.98 2.5648 64.7 (1,0,-2)
36.05 2.4917 80.0 (2,1,2)
38.02 2.3665 60.4 (2,1,-1)
38.96 2.3118 36.0 (2,2,3)
39.73 2.2686 72.5 (1,0,3)
42.03 2.1498 11.9 (1,1,-3)
42.96 2.1055 38.6 (1,1,4)
44.10 2.0534 5.0 (1,0,-3)
45.04 2.0129 20.9 (2,1,-2)
45.53 1.9922 37.0 (2,2,-2)
45.71 1.9849 27.2 (3,2,1)
46.76 1.9429 12.8 (3,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.17350
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.73388
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2387
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.7765
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.90
ų
c/a Ratio
1.3818

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0133
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000070
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.508
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073083
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073083, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.10322412
_cell_length_b   6.10322412
_cell_length_c   8.43345889
_cell_angle_alpha   72.65087170
_cell_angle_beta   72.65087170
_cell_angle_gamma   36.89024498
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si6'
_cell_volume   179.01488288
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.14226100  0.14226100  0.99243500  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.85773900  0.85773900  0.00756500  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.12450800  0.12450800  0.60111400  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.87549200  0.87549200  0.39888600  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.41691000  0.41691000  0.64148400  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.23204200  0.23204200  0.26223300  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.76795800  0.76795800  0.73776700  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.58309000  0.58309000  0.35851600  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.53047200  0.53047200  0.84636100  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.46952800  0.46952800  0.15363900  1.0
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