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Mg2Si3

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073100 · Space group: Cm (#8)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073100
Elements
2
Sites
20
Density
2.2759
g/cm³
Volume
387.77
ų
Cell a
6.1866
Å
Cell b
6.1866
Å
Cell c
17.5080
Å
α Angle
79.41
°
β Angle
79.41
°
γ Angle
36.14
°
Space Group
Cm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.14 17.1780 1.4 (0,0,1)
10.30 8.5890 7.3 (0,0,2)
15.22 5.8202 6.0 (1,1,1)
15.35 5.7706 4.9 (1,1,0)
16.77 5.2861 4.2 (1,1,2)
17.13 5.1765 3.1 (1,1,-1)
19.62 4.5252 9.9 (1,1,3)
20.13 4.4115 5.6 (1,1,-2)
20.68 4.2945 1.4 (0,0,4)
23.92 3.7209 16.5 (1,1,-3)
25.31 3.5195 3.4 (1,0,-1)
25.98 3.4290 2.6 (1,0,2)
27.17 3.2819 54.9 (1,0,-2)
27.53 3.2400 2.3 (1,1,5)
28.23 3.1616 3.4 (1,0,3)
29.87 2.9916 17.3 (1,0,-3)
30.41 2.9397 2.6 (2,2,1)
30.72 2.9101 4.7 (2,2,2)
31.22 2.8652 31.3 (1,0,4)
31.24 2.8630 9.4 (0,0,6)
31.92 2.8036 22.9 (2,2,3)
32.10 2.7882 7.3 (1,1,6)
32.44 2.7596 22.9 (2,2,-1)
32.66 2.7421 10.7 (2,1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.13714
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.77024
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2023
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.8128
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.39
ų
c/a Ratio
2.8300

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.532
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073100
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073100, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.18660242
_cell_length_b   6.18660242
_cell_length_c   17.50801525
_cell_angle_alpha   79.41369102
_cell_angle_beta   79.41369102
_cell_angle_gamma   36.14205971
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si12'
_cell_volume   387.76940776
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.03190000  0.03190000  0.75374700  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.47076700  0.47076700  0.25489600  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.04323500  0.04323500  0.92487100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.45886100  0.45886100  0.07198700  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.18291400  0.18291400  0.24874200  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.30981700  0.30981700  0.74887600  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.92373800  0.92373800  0.42106700  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.30230300  0.30230300  0.57003600  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.33666000  0.33666000  0.95206800  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.15882600  0.15882600  0.04590100  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.83231600  0.83231600  0.86881000  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.66249400  0.66249400  0.13059600  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.81036300  0.81036300  0.30666900  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.69448000  0.69448000  0.67708800  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.17217900  0.17217900  0.45503000  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.00277000  0.00277000  0.55711300  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.61546400  0.61546400  0.38348300  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.50829300  0.50829300  0.63859400  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.65275300  0.65275300  0.82084700  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.84800700  0.84800700  0.16968000  1.0
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