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Mg2Si3

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073115 · Space group: C2/m (#12)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073115
Elements
2
Sites
10
Density
2.4902
g/cm³
Volume
177.20
ų
Cell a
5.4816
Å
Cell b
5.4816
Å
Cell c
8.9904
Å
α Angle
65.73
°
β Angle
65.73
°
γ Angle
47.22
°
Space Group
C2/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
19.78 4.4890 1.5 (1,1,0)
22.10 4.0216 10.3 (1,1,2)
22.13 4.0174 11.0 (0,0,2)
22.54 3.9443 10.0 (1,0,0)
26.74 3.3335 2.0 (1,1,-1)
28.42 3.1410 2.0 (1,0,2)
33.46 2.6783 27.3 (0,0,3)
33.74 2.6565 9.9 (2,1,1)
34.85 2.5746 56.1 (2,1,2)
34.88 2.5725 27.6 (1,0,-2)
36.03 2.4926 3.8 (2,2,2)
36.08 2.4896 2.5 (1,1,-2)
36.33 2.4729 100.0 (2,1,0)
36.41 2.4675 9.1 (2,2,1)
36.65 2.4517 98.2 (1,0,3)
39.13 2.3024 53.4 (2,2,3)
40.12 2.2476 24.8 (1,1,4)
40.18 2.2445 2.3 (2,2,0)
41.12 2.1953 90.3 (1,-1,0)
42.02 2.1500 50.1 (2,1,-1)
44.48 2.0370 1.8 (1,0,-3)
45.14 2.0087 3.7 (0,0,4)
46.49 1.9533 10.6 (2,1,4)
46.52 1.9523 9.6 (1,0,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.14087
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.76651
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2060
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.8091
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.72
ų
c/a Ratio
1.6401

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0015
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.529
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073115
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073115, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.48160359
_cell_length_b   5.48160359
_cell_length_c   8.99041379
_cell_angle_alpha   65.72705895
_cell_angle_beta   65.72705895
_cell_angle_gamma   47.21771024
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si6'
_cell_volume   177.19631295
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.15563500  0.15563500  0.97378100  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.84436500  0.84436500  0.02621900  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.12257000  0.12257000  0.62205200  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.87743000  0.87743000  0.37794800  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.40970400  0.40970400  0.64603700  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.21077300  0.21077300  0.28543400  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.78922700  0.78922700  0.71456600  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.59029600  0.59029600  0.35396300  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.51774200  0.51774200  0.84332500  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.48225800  0.48225800  0.15667500  1.0
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