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Mg2Si3

传统材料 TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073121 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073121
Elements
2
Sites
20
Density
2.3852
g/cm³
Volume
370.00
ų
Cell a
3.6144
Å
Cell b
6.0305
Å
Cell c
17.8475
Å
α Angle
81.55
°
β Angle
85.10
°
γ Angle
74.29
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.01 17.6335 7.3 (0,0,1)
15.07 5.8778 1.4 (0,0,3)
15.39 5.7568 8.6 (0,1,0)
15.56 5.6937 18.3 (0,1,1)
16.81 5.2753 3.8 (0,1,-1)
17.28 5.1332 3.2 (0,1,2)
19.47 4.5584 8.5 (0,1,-2)
20.14 4.4084 2.9 (0,0,4)
20.15 4.4071 3.0 (0,1,3)
22.98 3.8706 9.4 (0,1,-3)
23.79 3.7409 1.4 (0,1,4)
25.63 3.4755 1.9 (1,0,0)
26.12 3.4122 1.0 (1,1,1)
26.37 3.3793 3.7 (1,0,-1)
26.96 3.3072 4.2 (1,1,2)
27.12 3.2875 1.5 (1,0,2)
27.36 3.2599 2.7 (1,1,-1)
27.91 3.1967 2.9 (0,1,5)
30.50 2.9308 17.0 (1,0,-3)
31.07 2.8784 10.0 (0,2,0)
31.22 2.8652 24.2 (1,1,4)
31.41 2.8479 2.7 (0,1,-5)
31.42 2.8468 3.5 (0,2,2)
32.02 2.7951 7.1 (1,0,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.18116
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.72622
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2463
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.7688
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.50
ų
c/a Ratio
4.9379

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0002
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600
ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.502
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073121
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073121, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.61442800
_cell_length_b   6.03049903
_cell_length_c   17.84751606
_cell_angle_alpha   81.54988999
_cell_angle_beta   85.10287056
_cell_angle_gamma   74.29411516
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si12'
_cell_volume   370.00417614
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.84451700  0.12836900  0.20718700  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.66211000  0.85989000  0.76210000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.01928400  0.90207400  0.05965600  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.42464000  0.22486800  0.94479500  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.41177000  0.39939400  0.74112600  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.10896100  0.47764500  0.29236200  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.54292900  0.35717000  0.56237800  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.94646000  0.69426900  0.44066400  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.80525300  0.37383800  0.05468900  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.65184900  0.70620800  0.95748400  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.22291100  0.47119000  0.13953300  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.19330700  0.68929100  0.87058300  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.12980200  0.05598200  0.65588000  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.39910300  0.86015200  0.31671600  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.32877400  0.86769500  0.54072200  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.15254500  0.22071900  0.44764400  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.86338300  0.70815900  0.62559100  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.73903100  0.13329900  0.35957700  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.54505600  0.75366800  0.18635300  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.00817500  0.11617000  0.83485300  1.0
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