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Mg2Si3

传统材料 TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073122 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073122
Elements
2
Sites
20
Density
2.2243
g/cm³
Volume
396.77
ų
Cell a
3.7108
Å
Cell b
5.7436
Å
Cell c
19.3515
Å
α Angle
89.22
°
β Angle
93.90
°
γ Angle
105.37
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
4.58 19.3065 83.3 (0,0,1)
9.16 9.6533 16.0 (0,0,2)
13.76 6.4355 6.9 (0,0,3)
16.00 5.5381 24.7 (0,1,0)
16.67 5.3171 17.7 (0,1,1)
18.38 4.8266 22.7 (0,0,4)
18.43 4.8131 23.7 (0,1,-2)
18.51 4.7944 12.8 (0,1,2)
21.12 4.2072 7.2 (0,1,-3)
21.21 4.1884 32.0 (0,1,3)
23.03 3.8613 3.9 (0,0,5)
24.41 3.6468 16.5 (0,1,-4)
24.52 3.6306 1.5 (0,1,4)
24.94 3.5701 2.9 (1,0,0)
25.68 3.4694 8.2 (1,0,1)
25.87 3.4446 3.5 (1,-1,0)
26.00 3.4277 3.8 (1,-1,-1)
26.03 3.4236 21.6 (1,0,-2)
26.94 3.3094 29.3 (1,-1,-2)
27.20 3.2780 29.4 (1,0,2)
27.72 3.2178 4.9 (0,0,6)
27.76 3.2142 53.2 (1,0,-3)
28.04 3.1828 66.4 (1,-1,2)
28.11 3.1742 34.5 (0,1,-5)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.20193
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.70545
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2671
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.7481
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.84
ų
c/a Ratio
5.2150

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0004
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600
ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.489
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073122
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073122, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.71075200
_cell_length_b   5.74363189
_cell_length_c   19.35145266
_cell_angle_alpha   89.21647473
_cell_angle_beta   93.89723806
_cell_angle_gamma   105.37030007
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si12'
_cell_volume   396.76576680
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.01429100  0.61982900  0.85812500  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.87928900  0.18522200  0.23003000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.28142900  0.10913300  0.94106300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.76441000  0.00672500  0.07496900  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.18263000  0.74608400  0.30641600  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.17930500  0.46033100  0.71338600  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.64802700  0.67509800  0.45358300  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.08893500  0.32134600  0.55802600  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.60139400  0.72696300  0.95675100  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.47157600  0.43378500  0.04754300  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.91852300  0.15179900  0.81749900  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.02419800  0.49412700  0.12254200  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.90496900  0.08347200  0.37185200  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.58807000  0.07252200  0.64914200  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.46357500  0.16446700  0.45433400  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.21659800  0.83766800  0.55388900  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.52114900  0.36913800  0.33538500  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.68684400  0.68846100  0.62257900  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.33221500  0.97721600  0.75992100  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.23241100  0.87657000  0.17305400  1.0
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