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Mg2Si3

传统材料 TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073134 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073134
Elements
2
Sites
20
Density
2.3507
g/cm³
Volume
375.44
ų
Cell a
3.7933
Å
Cell b
5.9454
Å
Cell c
16.9104
Å
α Angle
93.14
°
β Angle
92.12
°
γ Angle
99.26
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.24 16.8667 3.0 (0,0,1)
10.49 8.4334 4.5 (0,0,2)
15.13 5.8568 1.0 (0,1,0)
15.71 5.6415 3.0 (0,1,-1)
16.32 5.4300 11.2 (0,1,1)
17.90 4.9557 21.9 (0,1,-2)
18.97 4.6773 5.4 (0,1,2)
21.22 4.1868 10.7 (0,1,-3)
22.59 3.9365 2.6 (0,1,3)
23.79 3.7398 2.1 (1,0,0)
24.13 3.6876 1.4 (1,0,-1)
24.62 3.6158 3.0 (1,0,1)
25.25 3.5266 2.2 (0,1,-4)
26.09 3.4152 5.4 (1,-1,0)
26.42 3.3734 1.6 (0,0,5)
26.52 3.3613 3.4 (1,0,2)
26.60 3.3516 5.0 (1,-1,-1)
26.80 3.3262 1.5 (0,1,4)
28.13 3.1727 4.6 (1,-1,-2)
28.26 3.1584 8.6 (1,-1,2)
29.29 3.0492 26.3 (1,0,3)
30.39 2.9416 3.6 (1,1,0)
30.49 2.9315 25.1 (1,1,-1)
30.53 2.9284 2.0 (0,2,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.18945
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.71793
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2546
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.7605
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.77
ų
c/a Ratio
4.4579

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0010
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600
ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.497
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073134
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073134, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.79334000
_cell_length_b   5.94544026
_cell_length_c   16.91042088
_cell_angle_alpha   93.14280838
_cell_angle_beta   92.11976814
_cell_angle_gamma   99.26371540
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si12'
_cell_volume   375.43548573
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.46554600  0.89790500  0.78528200  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.20030600  0.22288100  0.19468100  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.59533100  0.19703100  0.94265100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.04676000  0.90875900  0.05333100  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.08533500  0.66429700  0.29146900  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.55298500  0.44112700  0.71308700  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.96747500  0.43029900  0.45856000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.43262900  0.12449600  0.55472000  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.45314300  0.69419100  0.94625600  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.22437200  0.43109800  0.04882900  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.91833700  0.60940500  0.85785700  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.76247600  0.52102000  0.13568100  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.78380100  0.05223000  0.32615500  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.96759900  0.11453900  0.68120000  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.87761600  0.89181400  0.45553200  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.55058500  0.65200400  0.55620200  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.36929300  0.30661900  0.34488800  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.08219700  0.73432400  0.64336500  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.05504000  0.22780100  0.82253200  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.60907100  0.87814300  0.18783200  1.0
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