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Mg2Si3

传统材料 TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073164 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073164
Elements
2
Sites
20
Density
2.2603
g/cm³
Volume
390.45
ų
Cell a
3.6848
Å
Cell b
5.2928
Å
Cell c
20.0728
Å
α Angle
88.30
°
β Angle
86.26
°
γ Angle
89.30
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
4.41 20.0217 1.3 (0,0,1)
8.83 10.0109 2.1 (0,0,2)
13.27 6.6739 1.1 (0,0,3)
16.76 5.2902 15.1 (0,1,0)
17.21 5.1515 52.8 (0,1,1)
17.46 5.0786 7.8 (0,1,-1)
17.72 5.0054 1.9 (0,0,4)
18.74 4.7340 12.3 (0,1,2)
19.20 4.6225 10.7 (0,1,-2)
21.13 4.2052 6.2 (0,1,3)
21.74 4.0887 4.4 (0,1,-3)
24.12 3.6894 2.4 (0,1,4)
24.21 3.6767 1.4 (1,0,0)
24.84 3.5846 1.9 (0,1,-4)
24.90 3.5753 5.7 (1,0,-1)
25.26 3.5262 4.1 (1,0,2)
26.36 3.3810 15.9 (1,0,-2)
26.71 3.3370 33.6 (0,0,6)
26.92 3.3125 15.9 (1,0,3)
27.55 3.2381 2.5 (0,1,5)
28.34 3.1494 20.3 (0,1,-5)
28.47 3.1355 42.3 (1,0,-3)
29.19 3.0594 55.7 (1,0,4)
29.44 3.0338 2.5 (1,1,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.09133
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.81605
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1565
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.8586
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.52
ų
c/a Ratio
5.4475

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600
ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.562
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073164
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073164, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.68475300
_cell_length_b   5.29275437
_cell_length_c   20.07281631
_cell_angle_alpha   88.30449142
_cell_angle_beta   86.26081556
_cell_angle_gamma   89.30322169
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si12'
_cell_volume   390.44503967
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.73650800  0.05636500  0.21810300  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.44053200  0.84269900  0.78530500  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.29436600  0.83423700  0.07550400  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.90536600  0.05835200  0.92934600  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.96152300  0.38251000  0.72506400  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.20987400  0.55294700  0.28112200  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.07413000  0.51763200  0.56705800  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.65223200  0.77028900  0.42539500  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.35092900  0.32013500  0.01505200  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.85727300  0.57858100  0.98514900  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.26481200  0.32717100  0.13594100  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.92073600  0.56044900  0.86247200  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.03606500  0.99829100  0.63838600  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.19467500  0.02472100  0.32918800  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.09846200  0.02302500  0.51741300  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.60651400  0.27598900  0.48343500  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.53319000  0.72020300  0.65766700  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.68093200  0.28153100  0.36218700  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.74891000  0.58124500  0.17076100  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.43276100  0.29360800  0.83543400  1.0
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