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Mg2Si3

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073193 · Space group: C2/m (#12)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073193
Elements
2
Sites
10
Density
2.4760
g/cm³
Volume
178.22
ų
Cell a
5.2966
Å
Cell b
5.2966
Å
Cell c
9.1760
Å
α Angle
68.27
°
β Angle
68.27
°
γ Angle
49.29
°
Space Group
C2/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.56 8.3803 17.1 (0,0,1)
18.58 4.7748 10.8 (1,1,1)
22.52 3.9474 14.5 (1,0,0)
26.45 3.3694 3.5 (1,1,-1)
28.08 3.1779 4.5 (1,0,2)
30.11 2.9676 5.8 (1,1,3)
32.04 2.7934 3.8 (0,0,3)
33.93 2.6422 66.3 (1,0,-2)
34.59 2.5931 48.3 (2,1,1)
35.09 2.5573 6.3 (1,1,-2)
35.72 2.5137 11.4 (2,1,2)
35.82 2.5066 95.0 (1,0,3)
36.80 2.4424 6.2 (2,1,0)
37.68 2.3874 26.2 (2,2,2)
37.85 2.3773 8.4 (2,2,1)
39.39 2.2875 9.5 (1,1,4)
39.94 2.2571 57.7 (2,1,3)
40.86 2.2088 87.1 (1,-1,0)
41.06 2.1983 3.0 (2,2,0)
41.89 2.1564 100.0 (2,1,-1)
43.18 2.0951 18.1 (0,0,4)
45.23 2.0047 1.6 (2,0,1)
46.09 1.9692 25.3 (2,2,4)
46.56 1.9507 3.3 (2,1,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.11522
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.79216
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1804
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.8348
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.82
ų
c/a Ratio
1.7324

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0010
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.546
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073193
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073193, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.29659768
_cell_length_b   5.29659768
_cell_length_c   9.17601836
_cell_angle_alpha   68.27022967
_cell_angle_beta   68.27022967
_cell_angle_gamma   49.29320001
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si6'
_cell_volume   178.21841081
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.32259200  0.32259200  0.59505800  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.67740800  0.67740800  0.40494200  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.51267600  0.51267600  0.81944100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.48732400  0.48732400  0.18055900  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.14223500  0.14223500  0.93861600  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.21049300  0.21049300  0.16046400  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.78950700  0.78950700  0.83953600  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.85776500  0.85776500  0.06138400  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.03527600  0.03527600  0.61461400  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.96472400  0.96472400  0.38538600  1.0
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