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Mg2Si3

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073256 · Space group: P-1 (#2)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si3
MP-ID
mp-1073256
Elements
2
Sites
10
Density
2.2839
g/cm³
Volume
193.21
ų
Cell a
3.8590
Å
Cell b
6.1872
Å
Cell c
8.9961
Å
α Angle
100.64
°
β Angle
102.35
°
γ Angle
107.23
°
Space Group
P-1
Point Group
-1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.44 8.4721 11.8 (0,0,1)
15.55 5.6970 1.3 (0,1,0)
16.28 5.4448 11.1 (0,1,-1)
20.97 4.2360 2.7 (0,0,2)
20.98 4.2351 11.6 (0,1,1)
22.58 3.9370 43.9 (0,1,-2)
27.88 3.2000 63.2 (1,0,-2)
27.97 3.1901 64.5 (1,-1,1)
29.43 3.0350 15.7 (0,1,2)
30.07 2.9720 30.4 (1,0,1)
30.41 2.9394 30.6 (1,-1,-2)
31.39 2.8494 8.2 (0,1,-3)
31.40 2.8485 52.9 (0,2,0)
31.68 2.8240 8.1 (0,0,3)
32.22 2.7785 12.3 (1,1,-1)
32.77 2.7328 11.3 (1,-2,0)
32.90 2.7224 65.6 (0,2,-2)
33.68 2.6612 44.7 (1,1,-2)
34.13 2.6268 47.8 (1,-2,1)
34.23 2.6195 3.6 (1,1,0)
34.52 2.5979 39.7 (1,-1,2)
34.53 2.5976 49.4 (1,0,-3)
34.83 2.5757 4.6 (1,-2,-1)
35.83 2.5063 29.5 (0,2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.11216
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.79522
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1773
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.8378
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.32
ų
c/a Ratio
2.3312

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0031
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000020
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.600
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.400
Interstitial Fraction
0.600

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.548
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.600

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073256
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073256, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.85904000
_cell_length_b   6.18722108
_cell_length_c   8.99611439
_cell_angle_alpha   100.63847752
_cell_angle_beta   102.34618347
_cell_angle_gamma   107.23105128
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si6'
_cell_volume   193.20642557
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.86790600  0.72232100  0.50384500  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.13209400  0.27767900  0.49615500  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.17015900  0.98312600  0.85273700  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.82984100  0.01687400  0.14726300  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.50012600  0.61203000  0.90431300  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.49987400  0.38797000  0.09568700  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.85515900  0.48495700  0.73499100  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.14484100  0.51504300  0.26500900  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.59822700  0.05922400  0.64517800  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.40177300  0.94077600  0.35482200  1.0
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