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MgSi2

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073313 · Space group: Pm (#6)

Basic Information

Formula
MgSi2
MP-ID
mp-1073313
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
2.4303
g/cm³
Volume
219.95
ų
Cell a
3.8803
Å
Cell b
6.2530
Å
Cell c
9.2777
Å
α Angle
77.70
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.76 9.0649 1.9 (0,0,1)
14.50 6.1096 11.6 (0,1,0)
19.17 4.6299 18.9 (0,1,-1)
19.59 4.5325 2.6 (0,0,2)
21.79 4.0795 1.7 (0,1,2)
24.96 3.5672 4.8 (1,0,1)
26.87 3.3177 3.0 (0,1,-2)
27.23 3.2755 5.8 (1,1,0)
27.89 3.1995 31.4 (1,1,1)
28.78 3.1016 5.3 (0,2,1)
29.24 3.0548 3.1 (0,2,0)
29.56 3.0216 2.1 (0,0,3)
30.05 2.9740 4.7 (1,1,-1)
30.07 2.9716 8.9 (0,1,3)
30.32 2.9476 12.8 (1,0,2)
31.64 2.8275 38.7 (0,2,2)
31.83 2.8116 22.1 (1,1,2)
32.87 2.7246 4.7 (0,2,-1)
35.60 2.5217 15.7 (1,1,-2)
35.85 2.5048 12.8 (0,1,-3)
37.11 2.4227 29.4 (1,2,1)
37.13 2.4215 4.4 (0,2,3)
37.47 2.4002 17.5 (1,2,0)
37.73 2.3841 91.8 (1,0,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.19317
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.96720
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2475
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.0145
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.33
ų
c/a Ratio
2.3910

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0030
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.667

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.538
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073313
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgSi2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073313, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgSi2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.88028800
_cell_length_b   6.25299000
_cell_length_c   9.27770273
_cell_angle_alpha   77.70459890
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgSi2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si8'
_cell_volume   219.94524055
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  0.10924600  0.83206500  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.50000000  0.36229100  0.14316900  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00000000  0.60505300  0.33802100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.00000000  0.84430300  0.65162300  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.50000000  0.83372400  0.16579800  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.00000000  0.68490300  0.98077100  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.50000000  0.52353700  0.59750100  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.00000000  0.16540500  0.37655600  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.50000000  0.61713200  0.84028900  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.00000000  0.04559800  0.05483500  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.50000000  0.92421500  0.41045600  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.00000000  0.28461200  0.60920600  1.0
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