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MgSi2

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073477 · Space group: Pm (#6)

Basic Information

Formula
MgSi2
MP-ID
mp-1073477
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
2.3333
g/cm³
Volume
229.09
ų
Cell a
3.6316
Å
Cell b
5.3324
Å
Cell c
11.8657
Å
α Angle
85.56
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
7.47 11.8301 22.5 (0,0,1)
16.68 5.3164 7.2 (0,1,0)
17.75 4.9960 18.4 (0,1,1)
18.82 4.7146 1.7 (0,1,-1)
21.59 4.1156 21.0 (0,1,2)
22.55 3.9434 14.2 (0,0,3)
23.35 3.8101 20.3 (0,1,-2)
25.66 3.4717 61.2 (1,0,1)
27.09 3.2915 7.1 (0,1,3)
28.85 3.0949 10.5 (1,0,2)
29.22 3.0560 6.3 (0,1,-3)
29.79 2.9988 23.2 (1,1,0)
30.22 2.9575 17.3 (0,0,4)
30.43 2.9375 18.0 (1,1,1)
31.09 2.8770 31.0 (1,1,-1)
32.89 2.7231 15.9 (1,1,2)
33.51 2.6740 28.3 (0,1,4)
33.55 2.6714 55.0 (1,0,3)
33.72 2.6582 5.0 (0,2,0)
33.99 2.6376 2.1 (0,2,1)
34.11 2.6288 11.4 (1,1,-2)
35.17 2.5516 52.4 (0,2,-1)
35.87 2.5035 52.8 (0,1,-4)
35.95 2.4980 23.5 (0,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.16569
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.99468
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2200
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.0420
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.09
ų
c/a Ratio
3.2673

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0028
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.667

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.556
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073477
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgSi2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073477, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgSi2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.63162200
_cell_length_b   5.33238800
_cell_length_c   11.86567472
_cell_angle_alpha   85.55892577
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgSi2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si8'
_cell_volume   229.09145342
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  0.98057500  0.96064000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.00000000  0.16867800  0.17803300  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00000000  0.65152500  0.35619600  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.50000000  0.35568500  0.59375400  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.50000000  0.47732200  0.04205400  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.50000000  0.48174200  0.84005500  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.50000000  0.86784900  0.71717400  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.50000000  0.25739300  0.34916800  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.00000000  0.20971700  0.79219200  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.00000000  0.69275100  0.11911700  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.00000000  0.09708800  0.45570700  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.00000000  0.75974300  0.59581100  1.0
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