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MgSi2

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073523 · Space group: Pm (#6)

Basic Information

Formula
MgSi2
MP-ID
mp-1073523
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
2.2840
g/cm³
Volume
234.03
ų
Cell a
3.7950
Å
Cell b
6.0567
Å
Cell c
10.4308
Å
α Angle
77.46
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.98 5.9123 16.5 (0,1,0)
15.61 5.6758 19.2 (0,1,1)
17.42 5.0910 1.3 (0,0,2)
18.92 4.6898 3.6 (0,1,-1)
20.40 4.3534 16.5 (0,1,2)
25.04 3.5560 9.7 (1,0,1)
25.45 3.5003 3.3 (0,1,-2)
26.26 3.3940 5.4 (0,0,3)
27.31 3.2654 5.3 (0,1,3)
27.94 3.1937 23.7 (1,1,0)
28.29 3.1548 24.8 (1,1,1)
29.35 3.0427 34.3 (1,0,2)
29.58 3.0199 38.9 (0,2,1)
30.23 2.9561 23.0 (0,2,0)
31.27 2.8606 23.9 (1,1,2)
31.52 2.8379 6.9 (0,2,2)
33.17 2.7011 5.9 (0,1,-3)
33.35 2.6870 9.3 (0,2,-1)
34.87 2.5730 13.2 (1,1,-2)
35.23 2.5475 17.3 (0,1,4)
35.26 2.5455 30.5 (0,0,4)
35.48 2.5299 100.0 (1,0,3)
35.69 2.5160 2.3 (0,2,3)
36.29 2.4752 1.9 (1,1,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.20400
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.95636
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2583
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.0037
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.50
ų
c/a Ratio
2.7486

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0117
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000050
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.667

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.530
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073523
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgSi2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073523, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgSi2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.79498900
_cell_length_b   6.05673000
_cell_length_c   10.43074686
_cell_angle_alpha   77.46139383
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgSi2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si8'
_cell_volume   234.03492738
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  0.92719000  0.09584400  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.00000000  0.66989000  0.87821200  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00000000  0.94124400  0.58191400  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.50000000  0.35593800  0.42352600  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.00000000  0.12121800  0.84323300  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.50000000  0.47866000  0.08740400  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.50000000  0.82235300  0.39816000  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.50000000  0.59282700  0.66259900  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.00000000  0.40401500  0.22426800  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.50000000  0.31947600  0.89692300  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.00000000  0.36669000  0.62318000  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.00000000  0.00081000  0.28447700  1.0
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