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MgSi2

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073575 · Space group: C2/m (#12)

Basic Information

Formula
MgSi2
MP-ID
mp-1073575
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
2.5486
g/cm³
Volume
209.74
ų
Cell a
5.0728
Å
Cell b
5.0728
Å
Cell c
12.7956
Å
α Angle
75.56
°
β Angle
75.56
°
γ Angle
41.37
°
Space Group
C2/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
7.17 12.3328 19.9 (0,0,1)
14.36 6.1664 13.1 (0,0,2)
18.81 4.7182 15.0 (1,1,1)
19.41 4.5741 9.7 (1,1,0)
20.87 4.2564 2.7 (1,1,2)
21.62 4.1109 20.2 (0,0,3)
22.46 3.9585 1.2 (1,1,-1)
26.72 3.3366 7.0 (1,0,0)
27.00 3.3028 7.8 (1,0,1)
27.19 3.2793 1.8 (1,1,-2)
28.38 3.1447 5.2 (1,0,-1)
28.96 3.0832 4.7 (0,0,4)
29.17 3.0618 9.8 (1,0,2)
30.34 2.9463 1.5 (1,1,4)
31.71 2.8220 28.4 (1,0,-2)
32.89 2.7235 51.0 (1,0,3)
32.95 2.7185 1.9 (1,1,-3)
36.29 2.4756 11.7 (1,0,-3)
36.43 2.4666 7.4 (0,0,5)
36.49 2.4624 8.3 (1,1,5)
37.75 2.3828 71.0 (1,0,4)
37.94 2.3715 100.0 (2,1,1)
38.06 2.3645 8.9 (2,2,1)
38.15 2.3591 11.6 (2,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.26205
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.89832
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.3164
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.9456
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.48
ų
c/a Ratio
2.5224

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0127
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000060
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.667

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.503
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073575
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgSi2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073575, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgSi2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.07274844
_cell_length_b   5.07274844
_cell_length_c   12.79555851
_cell_angle_alpha   75.56225717
_cell_angle_beta   75.56225717
_cell_angle_gamma   41.36747456
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgSi2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si8'
_cell_volume   209.73666528
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.82995600  0.82995600  0.80733100  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.17004400  0.17004400  0.19266900  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.50463000  0.50463000  0.38337100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.49537000  0.49537000  0.61662900  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.92967000  0.92967000  0.10315800  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.07033000  0.07033000  0.89684200  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.17051100  0.17051100  0.70102400  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.82948900  0.82948900  0.29897600  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.36007300  0.36007300  0.98144000  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.63992700  0.63992700  0.01856000  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.21085900  0.21085900  0.42510300  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.78914100  0.78914100  0.57489700  1.0
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