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MgSi2

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073587 · Space group: Cm (#8)

Basic Information

Formula
MgSi2
MP-ID
mp-1073587
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
2.5847
g/cm³
Volume
206.81
ų
Cell a
9.9956
Å
Cell b
9.9956
Å
Cell c
5.8609
Å
α Angle
88.83
°
β Angle
88.83
°
γ Angle
20.69
°
Space Group
Cm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.00 9.8310 4.1 (1,1,0)
15.12 5.8597 5.2 (0,0,1)
17.46 5.0798 8.3 (1,1,1)
17.78 4.9882 6.2 (1,1,-1)
18.05 4.9155 1.5 (2,2,0)
23.38 3.8049 2.9 (2,2,1)
23.87 3.7282 3.4 (2,2,-1)
27.21 3.2770 1.5 (3,3,0)
28.35 3.1481 2.7 (2,1,0)
29.49 3.0293 17.1 (1,0,1)
29.59 3.0193 4.1 (1,0,-1)
30.51 2.9298 2.3 (0,0,2)
30.99 2.8857 3.6 (3,3,1)
31.56 2.8353 2.9 (3,3,-1)
31.69 2.8238 2.2 (1,1,2)
32.06 2.7921 1.8 (1,1,-2)
32.14 2.7848 3.2 (2,1,1)
32.42 2.7618 7.4 (2,1,-1)
33.81 2.6510 48.6 (3,2,0)
35.34 2.5399 4.8 (2,2,2)
36.56 2.4578 2.2 (4,4,0)
37.02 2.4281 8.5 (3,2,1)
37.43 2.4028 19.0 (3,2,-1)
39.46 2.2834 13.3 (4,4,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.26262
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.89775
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.3169
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.9451
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.23
ų
c/a Ratio
0.5864

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0087
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000040
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.667

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.503
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073587
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgSi2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073587, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgSi2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.99556704
_cell_length_b   9.99556704
_cell_length_c   5.86094184
_cell_angle_alpha   88.83408781
_cell_angle_beta   88.83408781
_cell_angle_gamma   20.68617800
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgSi2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si8'
_cell_volume   206.80951325
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.92454300  0.92454300  0.60713400  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.31946000  0.31946000  0.36702700  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.68184100  0.68184100  0.37853700  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.51019600  0.51019600  0.89394600  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.22474100  0.22474100  0.02100900  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.35581700  0.35581700  0.90183400  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.08579000  0.08579000  0.16482700  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.07876500  0.07876500  0.59116600  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.91581400  0.91581400  0.12968300  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.77960500  0.77960500  0.72385500  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.65565700  0.65565700  0.85374700  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.51187700  0.51187700  0.36765500  1.0
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