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MgSi2

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1073592 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
MgSi2
MP-ID
mp-1073592
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
2.4133
g/cm³
Volume
221.49
ų
Cell a
3.8743
Å
Cell b
5.4187
Å
Cell c
11.5879
Å
α Angle
77.41
°
β Angle
81.15
°
γ Angle
69.43
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
7.85 11.2688 36.0 (0,0,1)
15.73 5.6344 4.9 (0,0,2)
17.76 4.9931 7.6 (0,1,0)
18.11 4.8976 18.5 (0,1,1)
20.69 4.2921 2.0 (0,1,-1)
21.59 4.1163 8.9 (0,1,2)
23.69 3.7563 1.5 (0,0,3)
24.63 3.6143 2.4 (1,0,0)
24.80 3.5906 2.4 (1,1,1)
26.53 3.3599 22.0 (1,0,-1)
26.86 3.3198 26.5 (1,1,2)
27.06 3.2952 15.2 (0,1,3)
28.00 3.1868 3.7 (1,1,-1)
28.18 3.1664 2.8 (1,0,2)
30.49 2.9315 2.2 (1,0,-2)
30.93 2.8909 1.9 (1,1,3)
31.76 2.8172 54.4 (0,0,4)
32.26 2.7749 5.9 (0,1,-3)
32.60 2.7467 6.3 (1,1,-2)
32.90 2.7221 6.8 (1,0,3)
33.64 2.6638 7.8 (0,1,4)
35.12 2.5550 8.1 (1,-1,0)
35.35 2.5393 10.9 (1,2,1)
35.91 2.5008 24.1 (1,0,-3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.20590
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.95447
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2602
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.0018
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.46
ų
c/a Ratio
2.9910

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0020
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.667

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.529
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1073592
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgSi2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1073592, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgSi2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.87427200
_cell_length_b   5.41867424
_cell_length_c   11.58791413
_cell_angle_alpha   77.41286819
_cell_angle_beta   81.14690942
_cell_angle_gamma   69.43224989
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgSi2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Si8'
_cell_volume   221.49145897
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.14946700  0.70617900  0.10925200  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.39550800  0.43165000  0.86551700  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.59427400  0.26157700  0.62954700  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.20474100  0.26652300  0.38196600  1.0
  Si  Si4  1  0.70062900  0.78043000  0.90656700  1.0
  Si  Si5  1  0.41072500  0.13385100  0.15766100  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.93850500  0.85904800  0.32150600  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.29933300  0.87312600  0.60049000  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.88076700  0.30754200  0.03374100  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.08446300  0.06003800  0.85979100  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.85525600  0.66030500  0.70367300  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.48600400  0.65982100  0.43007000  1.0
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