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Mg2Si

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074637 · Space group: C2/m (#12)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Si
MP-ID
mp-1074637
Elements
2
Sites
12
Density
2.2658
g/cm³
Volume
224.83
ų
Cell a
5.9026
Å
Cell b
5.9026
Å
Cell c
7.2665
Å
α Angle
88.88
°
β Angle
88.88
°
γ Angle
62.66
°
Space Group
C2/m
Point Group
2/m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 19)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
36.58 2.4565 100.0 (2,0,-2,-1)
37.13 2.4215 47.5 (0,0,0,3)
37.50 2.3981 46.8 (2,2,-4,1)
42.27 2.1378 65.6 (2,0,-2,2)
44.21 2.0487 28.2 (2,2,-4,-2)
60.31 1.5347 11.0 (2,-2,0,0)
62.33 1.4897 9.9 (2,2,-4,4)
62.57 1.4846 18.9 (2,0,-2,-4)
63.08 1.4738 19.0 (4,2,-6,0)
72.99 1.2963 12.0 (2,-2,0,3)
73.22 1.2926 12.1 (4,0,-4,1)
74.25 1.2773 11.3 (2,0,-2,5)
74.73 1.2704 11.4 (4,2,-6,3)
76.31 1.2479 10.2 (4,2,-6,-3)
76.41 1.2464 5.0 (2,2,-4,-5)
77.12 1.2368 5.1 (4,4,-8,-1)
77.75 1.2283 9.9 (4,0,-4,-2)
79.10 1.2108 4.6 (0,0,0,6)
80.02 1.1991 4.7 (4,4,-8,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.10083
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.79459
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2094
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.8183
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.74
ų
c/a Ratio
1.2311

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0008
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.333

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.773
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074637
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Si were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074637, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Si
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.90256465
_cell_length_b   5.90256465
_cell_length_c   7.26646516
_cell_angle_alpha   88.87784220
_cell_angle_beta   88.87784220
_cell_angle_gamma   62.66385250
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Si
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg8 Si4'
_cell_volume   224.83489979
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.17547800  0.66694200  0.82320900  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.82452200  0.33305800  0.17679100  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.33305800  0.82452200  0.17679100  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66694200  0.17547800  0.82320900  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.16530400  0.16530400  0.84019700  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.83469600  0.83469600  0.15980300  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.33242500  0.33242500  0.16813200  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.66757500  0.66757500  0.83186800  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
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