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Mg7Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074788 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg7Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074788
Elements
2
Sites
22
Density
2.1084
g/cm³
Volume
444.95
ų
Cell a
5.4530
Å
Cell b
6.2070
Å
Cell c
13.5597
Å
α Angle
102.87
°
β Angle
95.88
°
γ Angle
89.96
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.47 6.5730 35.7 (0,0,2)
14.69 6.0321 3.6 (0,1,-1)
16.35 5.4229 5.7 (1,0,0)
17.02 5.2097 34.4 (1,0,-1)
17.56 5.0499 10.4 (0,1,-2)
18.34 4.8373 2.0 (1,0,1)
20.10 4.4169 2.6 (1,0,-2)
21.76 4.0846 8.9 (1,-1,0)
22.23 3.9995 8.2 (0,1,-3)
22.26 3.9930 1.1 (1,1,0)
22.32 3.9828 2.8 (1,0,2)
22.32 3.9827 4.6 (1,-1,1)
23.27 3.8234 1.2 (1,-1,-1)
24.72 3.6019 2.2 (1,1,1)
24.74 3.5980 4.5 (1,0,-3)
24.82 3.5870 1.6 (1,-1,2)
26.51 3.3624 1.1 (1,-1,-2)
27.13 3.2865 3.0 (0,0,4)
27.48 3.2458 13.4 (1,0,3)
27.68 3.2227 1.4 (0,1,3)
27.84 3.2043 5.7 (0,1,-4)
28.65 3.1157 3.5 (1,1,2)
28.77 3.1034 1.5 (0,2,-1)
28.79 3.1013 1.9 (1,-1,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.06906
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.94136
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1727
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9672
eV/atom
Volume/atom
20.23
ų
c/a Ratio
2.4866

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0048
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.364
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.780
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074788
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg7Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074788, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg7Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.45303200
_cell_length_b   6.20695458
_cell_length_c   13.55967521
_cell_angle_alpha   102.86783954
_cell_angle_beta   95.88464210
_cell_angle_gamma   89.95914403
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg7Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Si8'
_cell_volume   444.95105965
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.00969400  0.72284700  0.80960000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.18104600  0.20102200  0.75697600  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.74558300  0.90240500  0.60878900  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.56838200  0.41236200  0.65438900  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.00857600  0.35113000  0.98729800  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.71902900  0.75884300  0.38033400  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.23805900  0.69930700  0.23790700  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.73491000  0.27025300  0.43557300  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.50349900  0.55725800  0.91834900  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.48123500  0.08447200  0.96954700  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.02313800  0.87649500  0.04575400  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.36421400  0.20314200  0.23429400  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.24607500  0.52676700  0.43523800  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.24936600  0.04047200  0.47577500  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.54872500  0.83355900  0.11385100  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.50948700  0.82053800  0.78210500  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.70568800  0.17705900  0.80328200  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.89767500  0.39020500  0.25683600  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.60955200  0.45303100  0.11828800  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.24008500  0.79418400  0.62587300  1.0
  Si  Si20  1  0.04662400  0.43346600  0.60571600  1.0
  Si  Si21  1  0.86945800  0.00228200  0.24792600  1.0
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