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Mg7Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074798 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg7Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074798
Elements
2
Sites
22
Density
2.1570
g/cm³
Volume
434.92
ų
Cell a
5.1565
Å
Cell b
5.9833
Å
Cell c
14.2647
Å
α Angle
92.75
°
β Angle
94.93
°
γ Angle
96.50
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
6.23 14.1877 3.0 (0,0,1)
12.48 7.0938 29.7 (0,0,2)
14.93 5.9347 1.2 (0,1,0)
17.38 5.1016 18.1 (1,0,0)
18.76 4.7292 2.3 (0,0,3)
18.93 4.6884 6.3 (0,1,-2)
19.02 4.6658 6.0 (1,0,1)
20.06 4.4266 1.6 (0,1,2)
21.59 4.1160 3.1 (1,-1,0)
22.28 3.9894 1.3 (1,-1,-1)
22.38 3.9720 3.0 (1,0,2)
22.70 3.9177 1.1 (1,-1,1)
23.36 3.8084 1.3 (0,1,-3)
24.31 3.6612 2.0 (1,1,0)
24.64 3.6137 4.5 (1,-1,-2)
25.11 3.5469 1.6 (0,0,4)
25.38 3.5089 2.7 (1,-1,2)
25.74 3.4606 3.0 (1,1,1)
26.23 3.3979 2.0 (1,1,-2)
28.26 3.1582 2.4 (1,-1,-3)
28.56 3.1260 3.7 (1,1,2)
28.56 3.1259 3.2 (0,1,-4)
29.29 3.0497 6.3 (1,1,-3)
29.31 3.0468 3.9 (1,0,-4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.12002
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.89039
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2237
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9162
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.77
ų
c/a Ratio
2.7663

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0007
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.364
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.746
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074798
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg7Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074798, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg7Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.15654300
_cell_length_b   5.98325066
_cell_length_c   14.26470366
_cell_angle_alpha   92.75068161
_cell_angle_beta   94.93359366
_cell_angle_gamma   96.50012334
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg7Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Si8'
_cell_volume   434.91664829
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.63173900  0.09352600  0.09073000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.29214500  0.45612800  0.36050800  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.77113300  0.42821200  0.49449100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.72074700  0.12551700  0.30006700  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.52075900  0.60622400  0.15794900  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.79131300  0.71498900  0.69301600  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.82258600  0.21740400  0.69416900  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.73994600  0.92130100  0.48584200  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.13849900  0.27095700  0.00741000  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.03630300  0.75985100  0.04755300  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.58542400  0.23423900  0.88487000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.51366800  0.73613200  0.90616600  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.26483900  0.69892000  0.56736200  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.26184700  0.19801400  0.54895400  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.03225400  0.94593100  0.85886000  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.01058900  0.43605500  0.18457800  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.82799400  0.63010800  0.32325100  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.32613800  0.44792300  0.73334300  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.00808000  0.53286200  0.85812600  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.20059300  0.06982200  0.20121700  1.0
  Si  Si20  1  0.19074600  0.95296600  0.37300100  1.0
  Si  Si21  1  0.30906700  0.01921100  0.72485900  1.0
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