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Mg7Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074815 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg7Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074815
Elements
2
Sites
22
Density
2.1551
g/cm³
Volume
435.30
ų
Cell a
3.2906
Å
Cell b
9.2635
Å
Cell c
14.3126
Å
α Angle
86.17
°
β Angle
89.53
°
γ Angle
89.73
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.57 9.2428 8.0 (0,1,0)
11.05 8.0067 8.6 (0,1,1)
11.75 7.5335 4.5 (0,1,-1)
12.40 7.1402 33.0 (0,0,2)
15.17 5.8421 1.3 (0,1,2)
20.41 4.3516 1.9 (0,1,3)
20.59 4.3134 1.1 (0,2,-1)
24.94 3.5701 2.1 (0,0,4)
27.10 3.2905 6.9 (1,0,0)
27.77 3.2120 2.7 (1,0,1)
27.87 3.2010 1.4 (1,0,-1)
28.76 3.1040 2.0 (1,1,0)
28.84 3.0959 1.5 (1,-1,0)
29.24 3.0539 1.2 (0,3,1)
29.26 3.0521 5.7 (1,1,1)
29.43 3.0350 7.4 (1,-1,-1)
29.62 3.0163 6.4 (1,-1,1)
29.63 3.0146 3.8 (1,1,-1)
29.81 2.9974 6.3 (1,0,2)
29.99 2.9795 8.5 (1,0,-2)
30.61 2.9211 1.1 (0,2,4)
31.07 2.8782 1.1 (1,1,2)
31.32 2.8561 3.6 (0,0,5)
31.67 2.8250 10.5 (1,-1,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.19353
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.81689
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2972
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.8427
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.79
ų
c/a Ratio
4.3495

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0023
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.364
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.697
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074815
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg7Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074815, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg7Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.29064200
_cell_length_b   9.26351112
_cell_length_c   14.31263978
_cell_angle_alpha   86.17395567
_cell_angle_beta   89.53269400
_cell_angle_gamma   89.73228917
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg7Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Si8'
_cell_volume   435.30015690
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.62255500  0.93906000  0.12640600  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.14476200  0.45392300  0.50602700  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.64609800  0.60581700  0.64765000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.64788900  0.31368000  0.36446800  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.63269300  0.41878700  0.17146800  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.64273000  0.84440200  0.77031500  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.64071600  0.18515000  0.57758700  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.64141600  0.70067700  0.43052000  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.14936400  0.79780300  0.95685600  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.13955900  0.21841100  0.05062200  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.65476000  0.49620600  0.96889700  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.64489600  0.07720600  0.90227500  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.58690800  0.00364300  0.38553600  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.13074200  0.89308900  0.57743500  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.14558800  0.31831600  0.85615500  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.11509800  0.14791000  0.23992300  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.13949600  0.55065700  0.30439200  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.14958600  0.35867900  0.69086800  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.15526200  0.59429900  0.81752800  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.11855700  0.67547900  0.13768200  1.0
  Si  Si20  1  0.11678700  0.81578400  0.28197000  1.0
  Si  Si21  1  0.13818700  0.08742200  0.73180700  1.0
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