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Mg7Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074844 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg7Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074844
Elements
2
Sites
22
Density
2.1894
g/cm³
Volume
428.50
ų
Cell a
5.1120
Å
Cell b
5.9458
Å
Cell c
14.3215
Å
α Angle
93.85
°
β Angle
99.35
°
γ Angle
90.24
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
6.27 14.0978 9.5 (0,0,1)
12.56 7.0489 35.4 (0,0,2)
15.81 5.6068 1.1 (0,1,-1)
17.58 5.0435 19.4 (1,0,0)
17.68 5.0153 3.7 (1,0,-1)
18.88 4.6993 2.2 (0,0,3)
19.64 4.5206 2.0 (1,0,1)
19.91 4.4605 1.8 (1,0,-2)
23.30 3.8175 3.4 (1,0,2)
23.33 3.8131 1.2 (0,1,-3)
23.33 3.8125 3.0 (1,-1,-1)
24.61 3.6174 3.0 (1,1,-2)
27.54 3.2385 1.5 (1,1,-3)
27.98 3.1885 3.0 (1,0,3)
28.41 3.1412 1.2 (1,1,2)
28.56 3.1257 2.6 (0,1,-4)
28.67 3.1135 3.6 (1,-1,-3)
30.13 2.9659 2.1 (0,2,0)
30.37 2.9433 1.2 (0,2,-1)
30.38 2.9425 2.9 (0,1,4)
31.09 2.8767 1.9 (1,-1,3)
31.24 2.8630 4.1 (0,2,1)
31.55 2.8360 1.4 (1,1,-4)
31.74 2.8196 27.7 (0,0,5)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.12537
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.88504
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2290
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9109
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.48
ų
c/a Ratio
2.8015

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0026
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.364
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.743
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074844
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg7Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074844, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg7Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.11199500
_cell_length_b   5.94578801
_cell_length_c   14.32148260
_cell_angle_alpha   93.84550891
_cell_angle_beta   99.35219756
_cell_angle_gamma   90.23733470
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg7Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Si8'
_cell_volume   428.49613202
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.31672500  0.86330000  0.88995800  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.91272900  0.57100300  0.64113100  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.35453500  0.42626300  0.52629700  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.26531900  0.10216200  0.70422800  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.31518200  0.36799800  0.89420100  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.21530500  0.65505500  0.30350500  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.20205400  0.15810000  0.30304000  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.28909000  0.92048500  0.50634600  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.84375100  0.62515200  0.95368400  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.84515800  0.12652700  0.97523700  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.39552600  0.14879400  0.10138400  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.43920400  0.64942500  0.10202900  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.75931600  0.70269600  0.42976200  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.80615200  0.20811700  0.44502100  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.95422900  0.86373900  0.13720300  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.78266900  0.30255100  0.78908100  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.45426800  0.58684700  0.72680900  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.68874600  0.39041600  0.26631000  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.94582400  0.43284800  0.13531600  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.79142200  0.88730700  0.78803000  1.0
  Si  Si20  1  0.74685100  0.05522900  0.62063300  1.0
  Si  Si21  1  0.67954600  0.95589400  0.26448400  1.0
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