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Mg7Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074855 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg7Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074855
Elements
2
Sites
22
Density
2.1841
g/cm³
Volume
429.52
ų
Cell a
5.2108
Å
Cell b
5.9257
Å
Cell c
14.0345
Å
α Angle
85.22
°
β Angle
85.76
°
γ Angle
85.49
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.69 6.9768 4.0 (0,0,2)
15.04 5.8894 1.4 (0,1,0)
16.79 5.2804 1.8 (0,1,-1)
17.11 5.1828 6.7 (1,0,0)
17.85 4.9696 6.2 (1,0,1)
19.08 4.6512 2.1 (0,0,3)
20.48 4.3368 4.2 (0,1,-2)
22.00 4.0396 2.1 (1,1,0)
22.25 3.9953 1.6 (1,1,1)
23.57 3.7746 1.3 (1,1,-1)
24.53 3.6286 4.9 (1,-1,-1)
26.95 3.3089 1.3 (1,-1,-2)
26.96 3.3072 2.8 (1,-1,2)
28.71 3.1096 1.1 (0,1,4)
29.89 2.9893 1.8 (1,0,4)
30.35 2.9447 2.1 (0,2,0)
30.53 2.9277 2.8 (0,2,1)
30.60 2.9219 1.3 (1,-1,3)
30.79 2.9038 1.3 (0,1,-4)
30.82 2.9011 2.3 (1,1,-3)
31.88 2.8072 4.1 (1,0,-4)
32.06 2.7920 4.2 (0,2,2)
32.07 2.7910 7.0 (1,1,4)
32.07 2.7907 19.4 (0,0,5)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.10810
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.90232
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2118
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9281
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.52
ų
c/a Ratio
2.6933

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0013
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.364
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.754
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074855
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg7Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074855, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg7Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.21083300
_cell_length_b   5.92571144
_cell_length_c   14.03445227
_cell_angle_alpha   85.22094966
_cell_angle_beta   85.76456986
_cell_angle_gamma   85.49009696
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg7Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Si8'
_cell_volume   429.52147660
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.02826400  0.10940400  0.71622700  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.75388700  0.50501600  0.83685800  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.57718800  0.87297100  0.63719300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.51259900  0.38072200  0.65302600  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.69629300  0.31882500  0.07786100  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.66058600  0.67226000  0.44312100  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.45207600  0.08244200  0.30637100  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.17974900  0.43451700  0.46982100  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.24658200  0.33160000  0.93495600  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.42643600  0.78475200  0.98752500  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.91802000  0.94595600  0.92993300  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.76209300  0.80571400  0.15593200  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.91688800  0.34038500  0.28859100  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.12984600  0.93421100  0.50354900  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.19171400  0.07694600  0.11178900  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.50155700  0.04258500  0.80875700  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.26013600  0.68645800  0.79860700  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.38478900  0.55179800  0.26650000  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.17843100  0.49644200  0.11725000  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.65105200  0.18090800  0.48090800  1.0
  Si  Si20  1  0.02672300  0.60535900  0.65559400  1.0
  Si  Si21  1  0.04505300  0.83331100  0.32329900  1.0
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