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Mg7Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074857 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg7Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074857
Elements
2
Sites
22
Density
2.1288
g/cm³
Volume
440.69
ų
Cell a
5.4359
Å
Cell b
6.2024
Å
Cell c
13.3098
Å
α Angle
85.90
°
β Angle
80.05
°
γ Angle
87.74
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.54 6.5406 22.0 (0,0,2)
14.32 6.1842 5.3 (0,1,0)
16.25 5.4542 6.2 (0,1,-1)
16.56 5.3520 3.1 (1,0,0)
16.79 5.2792 35.6 (1,0,1)
18.96 4.6814 8.2 (1,0,-1)
19.09 4.6486 1.8 (0,1,2)
19.56 4.5389 2.3 (1,0,2)
20.40 4.3531 12.1 (0,1,-2)
21.54 4.1260 3.7 (1,1,1)
21.66 4.1032 1.8 (1,1,0)
22.26 3.9929 2.2 (1,-1,0)
23.50 3.7857 3.0 (1,1,2)
23.83 3.7336 4.5 (1,1,-1)
23.85 3.7316 2.1 (1,-1,-1)
24.03 3.7041 5.0 (1,0,3)
27.12 3.2880 1.4 (1,1,3)
27.27 3.2703 2.5 (0,0,4)
27.60 3.2314 3.0 (1,1,-2)
28.53 3.1291 15.9 (1,0,-3)
28.87 3.0921 4.0 (0,2,0)
29.01 3.0778 6.3 (1,-1,3)
29.24 3.0544 10.7 (0,2,1)
29.48 3.0300 4.2 (1,0,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.08352
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.92690
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1872
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9527
eV/atom
Volume/atom
20.03
ų
c/a Ratio
2.4485

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0052
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.364
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.771
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074857
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg7Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074857, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg7Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.43585800
_cell_length_b   6.20244336
_cell_length_c   13.30976609
_cell_angle_alpha   85.90251223
_cell_angle_beta   80.04609379
_cell_angle_gamma   87.74213070
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg7Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Si8'
_cell_volume   440.69498294
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.99453500  0.08346400  0.18815600  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.16444800  0.58027100  0.24443000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.69400500  0.77315400  0.37701400  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.56200300  0.30203700  0.35022800  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.02982000  0.55728600  0.00511900  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.77129500  0.91636100  0.56840100  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.25324600  0.36757500  0.76647100  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.73660300  0.39892300  0.59899800  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.51719500  0.31401900  0.08124000  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.48459000  0.81780900  0.02996800  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.01569200  0.06674700  0.95539000  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.37025200  0.84761400  0.77212700  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.27593500  0.11885700  0.56688500  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.26187500  0.61242800  0.53865800  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.55140400  0.15255700  0.88483200  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.48414900  0.97519700  0.22317200  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.69513500  0.62402300  0.19005900  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.92108700  0.68022300  0.72909900  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.62341900  0.53252200  0.87885300  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.16791900  0.91618200  0.38335600  1.0
  Si  Si20  1  0.02659600  0.29043800  0.41536100  1.0
  Si  Si21  1  0.89886900  0.06486300  0.74847300  1.0
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