Navigation

HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074932 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074932
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.4197
g/cm³
Volume
254.26
ų
Cell a
5.2262
Å
Cell b
6.7981
Å
Cell c
8.0657
Å
α Angle
105.04
°
β Angle
108.45
°
γ Angle
98.37
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.24 7.2338 3.6 (0,0,1)
13.93 6.3589 1.5 (0,1,0)
15.26 5.8046 14.3 (0,1,-1)
17.99 4.9310 4.0 (1,0,-1)
18.48 4.8018 1.8 (1,0,0)
20.21 4.3931 9.9 (1,-1,0)
21.40 4.1522 6.9 (0,1,1)
23.19 3.8353 24.9 (1,1,-1)
24.02 3.7050 9.2 (0,1,-2)
24.61 3.6169 1.3 (0,0,2)
24.72 3.6013 8.3 (1,0,-2)
24.89 3.5779 8.9 (1,-1,1)
25.80 3.4538 23.0 (1,0,1)
25.88 3.4424 11.1 (1,1,0)
26.70 3.3387 2.0 (0,2,-1)
28.06 3.1795 17.2 (0,2,0)
29.59 3.0189 2.5 (1,-2,0)
30.16 2.9634 3.5 (1,-1,-2)
30.81 2.9023 4.5 (0,2,-2)
31.22 2.8646 5.3 (1,-2,1)
32.21 2.7789 1.2 (0,1,2)
33.01 2.7136 2.6 (1,-2,-1)
33.41 2.6821 99.8 (1,1,1)
33.85 2.6478 3.4 (1,-1,2)
Get direct link

Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.15138
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.64757
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2212
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6881
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.16
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5433

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0005
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.506
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074932
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074932, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.22616800
_cell_length_b   6.79807744
_cell_length_c   8.06567793
_cell_angle_alpha   105.04459118
_cell_angle_beta   108.45223692
_cell_angle_gamma   98.37260405
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   254.26363351
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.81883600  0.44869100  0.41193700  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.41513700  0.72191900  0.48026300  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.53083000  0.21654300  0.90935300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.71837200  0.76914900  0.89424700  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.00535900  0.96709500  0.42782500  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.13138000  0.23493500  0.18378400  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.12518100  0.48237200  0.84130600  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.13912300  0.80036000  0.72972100  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.95791500  0.58435500  0.14451500  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.49311200  0.63844000  0.14845500  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.93211000  0.09395000  0.77912200  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.56677000  0.12108700  0.51246500  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.37329800  0.40300300  0.60017100  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.53923700  0.01836900  0.18353600  1.0
Get direct link